Ridged Keypad Surface Profile for Thin Sliding Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices with sliding mechanisms face challenges in designing thin keypads with adequate tactile feedback, as traditional key shapes can interfere with the sliding operation and flush keys lack distinguishability, making typing difficult due to insufficient finger support and tactile recognition.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of keys with varying surface profiles, featuring a ridge or spine that extends upwardly from the top surface, providing a tactile response and clear key identification, while maintaining a thin profile by offsetting the ridge to one side of each key and incorporating dips and rises to enhance user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If traditional key shapes are used in thin keypads, then the device can maintain a thin profile, but tactile feedback and key distinguishability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeypad thicknessVSAvoidtactile feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The key surface incorporates localized ridges or raised portions that create distinct tactile features only where needed for finger interaction, while the rest of the keypad maintains a thin profile. This allows enhanced tactile feedback at specific key locations without increasing overall keypad thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The key surfaces utilize curved or rounded ridge profiles instead of sharp edges, creating smooth tactile contours that provide finger support and directional guidance. The curved surfaces enhance tactile recognition while maintaining a compact form factor suitable for thin keypads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Shape

If keys are made flush with the surface, then the device maintains a sleek appearance and thin profile, but finger support and tactile recognition are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey surface profileVSAvoidkey identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than making all keys completely flush, the design introduces localized surface variations in the form of ridges or raised portions on individual keys. These localized features provide tactile identification cues while maintaining an overall sleek and relatively thin key surface profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The design adds subtle vertical dimensionality through ridges on an otherwise relatively flat key surface. This creates tactile depth and finger support in the vertical dimension while maintaining horizontal sleekness, allowing key identification without compromising the overall thin profile aesthetic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If keys have elevated surfaces for tactile feedback, then finger support improves, but the device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinger supportVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Elevated tactile features are implemented only as surface-level ridges or minor protrusions on individual keys rather than full-height key elevations. This provides necessary finger support and tactile feedback while minimizing the increase in overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The use of curved ridge profiles allows tactile features to be integrated into the key surface with minimal vertical protrusion. The curved geometry provides ergonomic finger contact and tactile recognition while maintaining a compact thickness profile suitable for portable devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS10061394B2Electronic device including keypad with keys having a ridged surface profile
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US10061394B2 patent drawing
  • US10061394B2 patent drawing
  • US10061394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one aspect, a portable electronic device having a base portion having a keypad, and a sliding portion. The sliding portion is coupled to the base portion and slideable relative thereto between a closed position wherein the keypad is covered by the sliding portion, and an open position wherein the keypad is exposed. The keypad includes a plurality of keys, at least some of the plurality of keys having a ridge that extends upwardly from the top surface of the key. Each ridge extends between a lower edge of the key and an upper edge of the key and is curved therebetween. Each ridge is offset from a midline of each key.