Rifle Scope Detent Knob with Dual Tactile Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rifle scope elevation knobs lack precision in dark conditions due to reliance on tactile feedback for bullet drop compensation, leading to potential errors in adjusting for significant bullet drop at greater distances.

Innovation Solution

A dual detent mechanism in the rifle scope adjustment knob provides distinct tactile feedback for normal clicks and milestone distances, with a subset of detent positions offering increased resistance to verify correct adjustments, enhancing precision in low-light conditions and reducing counting errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a finer detent arrangement is used to provide more clicks per degree or minute of angle, then adjustment precision is improved, but the difficulty of counting clicks increases and errors accumulate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment precisionVSAvoidclick counting ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The detent mechanism is segmented into two distinct types: fine detents for precise incremental adjustments and coarse detents for major distance intervals. This segmentation allows the system to provide both high precision and ease of counting by separating the functions of fine adjustment and coarse verification into different tactile feedback mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the detent mechanism have different properties: fine detents provide light tactile feedback for precise counting, while coarse detents provide strong tactile feedback for verification. This local differentiation of quality allows the shooter to easily distinguish between fine adjustment clicks and major interval milestones, reducing counting errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If a coarser detent arrangement is used to make click counting easier, then ease of operation is improved, but adjustment precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclick counting easeVSAvoidadjustment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detent mechanism is segmented into two distinct types: fine detents for precise incremental adjustments and coarse detents for major distance intervals. This segmentation allows the system to provide both high precision and ease of counting by separating the functions of fine adjustment and coarse verification into different tactile feedback mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If bullet drop compensator markings are made visible, then ease of operation in dark conditions is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment ease in dark conditionsVSAvoidmarking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coarse detent mechanism serves as an intermediary between the optical markings and the shooter's tactile feedback system. By providing strong tactile cues at major distance intervals, it mediates the transition from visual marking dependence to tactile feedback reliance, enabling accurate adjustments in dark conditions without requiring complex illuminated or tactile marking systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7415791B2Rifle scope with adjustment knob having multiple detent forces
Publication Date: 2008.08.26 DOWN RANGE SOLUTIONS GROUP LLC
  • US7415791B2 patent drawing
  • US7415791B2 patent drawing
  • US7415791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rifle scope has a body with a number of optical elements. An adjustment knob is rotated we connected to the body and interacts with at least one of the optical elements to provide an image shift in response to rotation of the knob. A detent mechanism interacts with the knob, and has a number of detent positions. Many of the detent positions have a first detent force, and a selected subset the detent positions have a greater second force. The selected subset of detent positions may correspond to selected major distance intervals.