Right-Angle Connector Shielding Using Laser Welded Segmented Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing right-angle connectors face challenges in achieving effective shielding for high-frequency signals, particularly in manufacturing ease and cost-effectiveness, while maintaining high signal integrity and compatibility with printed circuit boards.

Innovation Solution

A right-angle connector design featuring a two-part lower shielding with a separate rear shielding element, electrically connected to the connector-side lower shielding element, and an upper shielding with a multi-part configuration for easy assembly and high-quality shielding, utilizing laser welding for electrical connections, ensuring complete shielding and homogeneous inductance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a one-piece shielding structure is used in straight connectors, then manufacturing is simple, but it cannot be effectively applied to right-angle connectors with high-frequency signal requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidhigh-frequency signal shielding effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding is divided into multiple separate elements (first shielding element, second shielding element, third shielding element) that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. This segmentation allows each element to be optimized for specific functions while maintaining overall shielding effectiveness for high-frequency signals in right-angle connector geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding elements are designed to nest within each other, with the first shielding element having a first opening, the second shielding element having a second opening, and the third shielding element having a third opening that receives the second shielding element. This nested configuration enables effective electromagnetic shielding while accommodating the right-angle connector structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If shielding elements are added to improve high-frequency signal shielding, then signal integrity improves, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidshielding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding is divided into multiple separate elements (first shielding element, second shielding element, third shielding element) that can be independently manufactured and then assembled. This segmentation allows each element to be optimized for specific functions while maintaining overall shielding effectiveness for high-frequency signals in right-angle connector geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding elements are designed to nest within each other, with the first shielding element having a first opening, the second shielding element having a second opening, and the third shielding element having a third opening that receives the second shielding element. This nested configuration enables effective electromagnetic shielding while accommodating the right-angle connector structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If multiple shielding elements are used to achieve complete shielding, then signal protection improves, but assembly difficulty and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interference protectionVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding elements are designed to nest within each other, with the first shielding element having a first opening, the second shielding element having a second opening, and the third shielding element having a third opening that receives the second shielding element. This nested configuration enables effective electromagnetic shielding while accommodating the right-angle connector structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding elements are pre-configured with specific openings and receiving structures that enable straightforward assembly. The first shielding element is prepared with a first opening, the second with a second opening, and the third with a third opening designed to receive the second element, allowing for efficient assembly without complex alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves high-quality shielding suitable for high-frequency signals up to 10 Gigabits, ensuring signal integrity and cost-effective series production, with easy assembly and compatibility for various angles, including 90° and non-90° orientations.

Implementation Method 1

the at least one weld connection of the lower shielding elements is made by means of laser welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser welding: Laser Beam Welding

Data Source

PatentUS8337249B2Right-angle connector having a shielding and method for producing the shielding of the right-angle connector
Publication Date: 2012.12.25 ERNI PRODUCTION GMBH & CO KG
  • US8337249B2 patent drawing
  • US8337249B2 patent drawing
  • US8337249B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a right-angle connector (20a, 20b), comprising a plurality of contact elements (50a, 50b) which are arranged next to one another and provided at the back of the right-angle connector (20a, 20b) for soldering to conductors of a printed circuit board (4), comprising an upper shielding (22a, 22b) arranged at least on the upper side of the right-angle connector (20a, 20b) and a lower shielding (34a, 34b) arranged on the lower side. The right-angle (20a, 20b) according to the invention is characterized in that the lower shielding (34a, 34b) contains a lower shielding element (36a, 36b) on the connector side, the shielding surface (37a, 37b) of the element being oriented in the connecting direction (28), the lower shielding (34a, 34b) furthermore contains a separate, rear lower shielding element (38a, 38b), and the lower shielding elements (36a, 36b, 38a, 38b) are electrically connected to each other. The method according to the invention for producing the right-angle connector (20a, 20b) uses a laser weld connection for at least the two lower shielding elements (36a, 36b, 38a, 38b). The right-angle connector (20a, 20b) according to the invention allows high-frequency signals to be conducted with high signal quality and high signal integrity. The shielding of the right-angle connector (20a, 20b) according to the invention can be produced in a cost-effective manner with the method according to the invention.