Interpenetrating Rigid Chain Link Assembly for Bending Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rigid chains used for moving loads face issues with manufacturing defects accumulating over length, leading to reduced functionality and limited chain length due to bending forces perpendicular to the flanks, and existing configurations are either fragile or require complex assembly.

Innovation Solution

The rigid chain links are formed by assembling identical rectangular flanges with a heel and base extending on either side of the main plane, allowing for interpenetration and compensation of manufacturing defects, enhancing resistance to bending and buckling, and simplifying assembly with reversed orientation of flanges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If identical flat pieces are assembled in a staggered pattern to form flanges, then manufacturing and assembling is facilitated, but unwanted play and relative movement appear between pieces under bending stress perpendicular to the flange plane

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufacturing flangesVSAvoidstability of flange assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements interpenetration of flanges where one flange is inserted into the next, creating a nested configuration. This nesting arrangement eliminates play and relative movement between flange pieces while maintaining ease of assembly, directly resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and assembly stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Productivity

If manufacturing defects occur in batch-produced parts, then individual defects may be acceptable at the link level, but defects accumulate along the chain length and prevent proper functioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch production efficiencyVSAvoidchain functionality over length
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the chain into modular links where each link is a self-contained unit with integrated flanges. This segmentation allows defects to be isolated to individual links rather than accumulating across the entire chain, maintaining reliability even with batch production defects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The interpenetrating flange design inherently compensates for manufacturing defects by providing mechanical tolerance and alignment features that cushion against dimensional variations in batch-produced parts, preventing defect accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of manufacture

If a bending force is applied perpendicular to the flanges, then the crimping and flatness of flanges can be compromised, but this leads to bending of flanges and jamming of the chain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflange construction simplicityVSAvoidresistance to bending stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The nested interpenetration configuration provides structural reinforcement against bending forces perpendicular to the flange plane. The interlocking geometry distributes bending stresses across multiple contact points, preventing flange bending and chain jamming while maintaining simple flange construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Device complexity

If the chain is made from single-piece flanges, then assembly is simplified, but the chain remains limited in length to avoid failures due to manufacturing defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflange assembly complexityVSAvoidmaximum chain length
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses segmented links with interpenetrating flanges that maintain structural integrity over extended chain lengths. Each segment acts as an independent unit with defect isolation, allowing the overall chain to achieve greater length without proportionally increasing failure risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3377786B1Rigid chain link and rigid chain equipped with such a link
Publication Date: 2023.07.19 SERAPID FRANCE
  • EP3377786B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3377786B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3377786B1 patent drawingFigure 6~9

AI summary

Link (200n) for a rigid chain (100), comprising at least one flange (1), of rectangular overall shape, with a substantially constant thickness (93, 97) perpendicularly to its main plane (81). The flange (1) comprises a first part (2) and a second part (4). Each of the parts (2, 4) comprises: a heel (5) designed to bear against a corresponding heel of a similar flange (1n-1; 1n+1) of an adjacent link (200n-1; 200n+1) of the rigid chain (100), and a base (7) designed to form a bearing about a rotary pin (400) with respect to said adjacent link (200n-1; 200n+1). The heel (5) and the base (7) each extend on either side of the main plane (81) and parallel to said main plane (81).