Rigid Intermediate Fastening Element with Curved Hooks for Vibration Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing intermediate fastening elements for vehicles are complex to produce and prone to poor long-term fastening due to flexibility issues, leading to hooks becoming unhooked under vibrations.

Innovation Solution

A substantially rigid intermediate fastening element with hooks having a specific profile ratio and arrangement, allowing for efficient single-mould production and effective anchoring with loops, ensuring secure fastening even under vibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the plate is made flexible to allow hook ejection from moulds, then ease of manufacture is improved, but fastening reliability deteriorates due to progressive peeling under vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidfastening reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameter of plate rigidity from flexible to substantially rigid. This allows the plate to maintain its shape and provide stable support for hooks during injection moulding without requiring flexibility for ejection. The rigid plate structure prevents the progressive peeling that occurs with flexible plates under vibration, thereby maintaining fastening reliability while enabling manufacture through specialised moulds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces curved elements specifically in the hook region to facilitate mould design and hook ejection. The curvature is localized to the hook area rather than the entire plate, allowing the plate to remain substantially rigid overall while providing the necessary geometric features for manufacturing. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining plate rigidity for reliability while incorporating localized curvature for ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If the plate is made rigid to maintain shape, then fastening reliability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases as single-mould production becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the mould into specialized sections: a base section for forming the rigid plate and a movable hook-forming section for creating hooks. This segmentation allows the rigid plate to be manufactured in a single mould cycle while the movable section facilitates hook ejection. The segmented mould design enables single-mould production of rigid plate structures that would otherwise be difficult to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs nested mould sections where the hook-forming section is positioned within or integrated with the base section. This nesting allows the complex rigid plate structure with integrated hooks to be formed in a single mould operation, reducing manufacturing complexity despite the rigid plate requirement. The nested design enables multi-functional mould usage for producing the entire fastening element in one cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If hooks are made with standard profiles for easy moulding, then ease of manufacture is improved, but fastening performance deteriorates under vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidfastening performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of hook profiles to create an optimized shape that balances manufacturability with vibration resistance. The specific profile geometry is designed to provide adequate engagement with loops while maintaining compatibility with injection moulding processes. This parameter optimization allows hooks to resist progressive peeling under vibrations without sacrificing ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8281463B2Intermediate fixing element
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 APLIX SA
  • US8281463B2 patent drawing
  • US8281463B2 patent drawing
  • US8281463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The inventive intermediate fixing element (1) is embodied in one piece by injection moulding and comprises a plate (2) which is substentially flat and comprises a first or top surface and a second or lower surface, at least one anchoring element (6), for example in the form of a herringbone or a tree produced directly by the top surface moulding and hooks (7) which are produced directly by the lower surface moulding and whose shape, sizes and thermoplastic material are selected in such a way that said hooks, after being shaped in a mould and extracted therefrom, substentially recover the initial shape thereof, wherein said hooks are sufficiently flexible in order to be bent during extraction from the mould.