Vehicle Rim Assembly with Elastic Clamping Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rim assemblies for vehicles are not operationally reliable, aerodynamically optimized, and cost-effective in production and installation, as they often require complex and costly methods to prevent soiling and corrosion.

Innovation Solution

A rim assembly featuring a disk-shaped covering with a first groove and elastic elements for secure, fluid-tight positioning, allowing for easy installation and removal, and an annular design that covers the rim to prevent soiling and corrosion, combined with a method involving cambering and vulcanization for secure mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a covering is inserted into the rim to prevent soiling and corrosion, then protection against soiling and corrosion is improved, but the complexity of the installation process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against soiling and corrosionVSAvoidinstallation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The covering is pre-assembled with the elastic clamping element attached to its radially outer edge before installation. This preliminary assembly simplifies the installation process as the covering can be directly inserted into the rim's groove without requiring separate attachment steps, while still achieving reliable protection against soiling and corrosion through the elastic element's clamping action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Shape

If the covering is positioned as far outside the rim as possible to cover the spokes, then aerodynamic performance is improved, but the risk of damage during installation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic designVSAvoiddamage risk during installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic clamping element provides flexible adjustment capability that allows the covering to be positioned optimally for aerodynamic performance while accommodating variations in installation conditions. The elasticity enables the covering to be securely held in place once installed, reducing the risk of damage during both installation and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If a fluid-tight connection is created between the covering and rim, then corrosion protection is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion protectionVSAvoidconnection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic clamping element acts as a flexible sealing component that compensates for manufacturing tolerances and surface irregularities between the covering and rim. This flexible element creates a fluid-tight connection without requiring extremely high manufacturing precision, as its elasticity allows it to conform to slight variations in the mating surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Ease of operation

If the covering is designed to be easily removable, then ease of operation is improved, but the secure connection during operation may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveremovabilityVSAvoidconnection security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic clamping element provides a dynamic connection that is secure during normal operation but allows for easy removal when needed. The elasticity ensures the covering is firmly held in place during vehicle operation, while the same elastic property enables simple removal by releasing the clamping force, achieving both operational security and ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides an operationally reliable, aerodynamically optimized rim assembly with cost-effective production and installation, preventing soiling and corrosion while ensuring a secure and fluid-tight connection, enhancing the rim's aerodynamic performance and durability.

Implementation Method 1

The covering is clamped within the first groove with a first elastic element, preferably made of rubber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

By positioning the first groove on the rim flange or axially outside the rim flange, it is ensured that the covering is positioned as far on the outside of the rim as possible. As a result, it is possible to cover the rim, in particular in the region of the spokes, and therefore an aerodynamically optimum design of the rim assembly is produced. At the same time, soiling of the rim and possible corrosion are therefore also prevented.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical Containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 3

The first elastic element is vulcanized or adhesively bonded onto the radially outer edge of the covering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVulcanization:

Implementation Method 4

The first elastic element is vulcanized or adhesively bonded onto the radially outer edge of the covering

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 5

cambering a disk-shaped covering such that the outside diameter of the covering is reduced

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCambering:

Data Source

PatentUS10173462B2Rim assembly
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US10173462B2 patent drawing
  • US10173462B2 patent drawing
  • US10173462B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a rim assembly for a vehicle having a rim having an axial inside facing the vehicle and an axial outside facing away from the vehicle, a rim flange designed on the axial outside of the rim, and a first groove designed in the rim. The first groove is arranged in the rim flange or axially outside of the rim flange, and a disc-shaped cover, which covers the axial outside of the rim. The radially outer edge of the cover inserts in the first groove and a first elastic element in the first groove clamps the radial outside edge.