Ring Wearable Authentication with Position Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable terminals, such as wristwatch-type devices, are often too large and cumbersome for continuous wear, leading to a demand for more compact alternatives with integrated authentication functions, particularly for ring-type devices that require accurate biometric authentication positioning.

Innovation Solution

An authentication device and system that includes a wearing position determination unit and an authentication unit, utilizing biometric information detected by sensors to authenticate the wearer, with features like vein pattern recognition and position guidance through LED indicators, ensuring accurate alignment and secure authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a wristwatch-type wearable terminal is used for authentication, then authentication function is provided, but the device becomes too large and cumbersome for continuous wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication functionVSAvoidcontinuous wearability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the authentication system into two parts: a compact ring-type wearable terminal that can be continuously worn, and a separate authentication execution unit (such as a smartphone or authentication server). The ring contains only essential components for biometric data collection (sensor unit) and communication, while the authentication processing is performed remotely, resolving the contradiction between providing authentication function and maintaining wearability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a ring-type wearable terminal is made compact, then wearability is improved, but accurate biometric authentication positioning becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovewearabilityVSAvoidbiometric authentication positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary authentication execution unit (smartphone or authentication server) that receives biometric data from the ring-type wearable terminal and performs authentication processing remotely. This intermediary handles the complex authentication logic and positioning verification, allowing the ring itself to remain compact while maintaining accurate authentication capability through the coordinated action of the intermediary system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If finger placement position is not accurately controlled, then authentication can be performed, but authentication accuracy decreases due to misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accessibilityVSAvoidauthentication accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a feedback mechanism where the authentication execution unit receives not only biometric data but also positioning information from the ring-type wearable terminal. The system uses this feedback to verify whether the finger placement position is within the acceptable range for accurate authentication. If misalignment is detected, the system can request re-positioning or adjust authentication parameters, thereby maintaining high authentication accuracy while keeping the operation simple for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure authentication of wearable devices by determining the correct wearing position and preventing unauthorized use, enhancing the usability and security of compact, ring-type wearable terminals.

Implementation Method 1

an authentication unit that performs authentication by using biometric information of the body, the biometric information being detected by the sensor at the wearing position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVein pattern detection:

Implementation Method 2

A contact lens according to an exemplary aspect of the present invention includes: a surface that is coated with a fluorescent coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS11941098B2Authentication device, authentication system, authentication method, and program
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 NEC CORP
  • US11941098B2 patent drawing
  • US11941098B2 patent drawing
  • US11941098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An authentication device includes: a wearing position determination unit that determines a wearing position, the wearing position being a position at which a wearable article comprising a sensor is being worn on a body; and an authentication unit that performs authentication by using biometric information of the body, the biometric information being detected by the sensor at the wearing position.