Ring Control Structure for Combined Press and Rotation Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing touch panel operating apparatuses are unable to simultaneously detect both rotating and pressing operations effectively, often requiring increased size or lacking a hole for display or illumination, and existing solutions either cannot detect pressing operations or are cumbersome in design.

Innovation Solution

An operating apparatus with a ring-shaped operation body featuring a circular hole, incorporating a press detection conductor and a rotation detecting conductor arranged around the hole, allowing for both pressing and rotating operations while maintaining a compact design and enabling the use of the hole for display or illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a pressure detecting mechanism is added to the input apparatus of Japanese Patent No. 6632787, then both rotating and pressing operations can be detected, but the size of the operation body increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidsize of operation body
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pressing detection function and rotating detection function into a single integrated operation body structure. The conductive connector with multiple conductive terminals serves both detection purposes simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate detection mechanisms and maintaining a compact size while achieving versatile detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The operation body is designed as a multi-functional component that can detect both pressing operations and rotating operations using the same structural elements. The conductive connector supports multiple conductive terminals with different diameters that work together to detect different types of user interactions, making the operation body universally capable of handling various input modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the grasping portion has no hole, then the structure is simple, but it is impossible to use a hole as a display area or an illumination area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay/illumination capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The operation body is segmented into functional zones: the main body structure for detection and the hollow interior space for display or illumination components. This segmentation allows the hole to serve as a functional display area while the surrounding structure maintains its detection capabilities, separating conflicting functional requirements into distinct spatial zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing touch panel operating apparatuses are used, then the design is simple, but they cannot simultaneously detect both rotating and pressing operations effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive connector acts as an intermediary element that translates both pressing and rotating operations into detectable electrical signals. By using the conductive terminals as mediators between the user's physical interactions and the detection system, the apparatus can detect multiple operation types without requiring complex separate detection mechanisms for each operation type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate detection of both pressing and rotating operations with a simple, compact design that allows the hole to be used for display or illumination, enhancing user experience and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a detection panel that detects a change in electrostatic capacitance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic capacitance change: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentEP3961927B1Operating apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.02 ALPS ALPINE CO LTD
  • EP3961927B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3961927B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3961927B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An operating apparatus is disposed on a surface of a detection panel including a transparent panel and a sensor panel. An operation body includes an upper wall, an inner peripheral wall, and an outer peripheral wall. A rotary assembly is housed in the operation body. The rotary assembly includes a supporter fixed to the detection panel and a rotational operation member rotatably supported by the supporter. The rotational operation member is rotatable together with the operation body. A press detection conductor is provided at a conductor supporting portion of the operation body. A rotation detecting conductor is provided at the rotational operation member.