Ring-Shaped Head Support for Even Skull Pressure Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing head support devices fail to provide stable and comfortable support for infants and adults, leading to potential skull deformities due to inadequate pressure distribution and freedom of movement, which can exacerbate positional deformities such as plagiocephaly and brachycephaly.

Innovation Solution

A shaped body with a substantially ring-shaped, open design featuring an inclined half ellipse or asymmetrical convex support surface that increases the effective contact area with the head, allowing for better pressure distribution and freedom of movement, thereby reducing the risk of pressure-induced deformities and promoting comfortable positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional head support device is used, then the head is supported, but the pressure distribution is inadequate and freedom of movement is restricted, leading to skull deformities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidpressure-induced deformities
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support device features a ring-shaped design with varying cross-sectional contours that create different support zones. The inclined half-ellipse or asymmetrical convex contour provides targeted pressure distribution across different regions of the head, ensuring stable support while avoiding excessive pressure on any single point, thus preventing deformities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The support device allows dynamic adjustment of head position through its ring-shaped structure with inclined contours. The design enables the head to move naturally within a controlled range while maintaining stable support, accommodating freedom of movement without compromising support reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the head is restrained to prevent deformities, then positional deformities are reduced, but freedom of movement is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional deformitiesVSAvoidfreedom of movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support device is designed as an open ring-shaped structure rather than a complete enclosure. This segmented design provides support and deformation prevention at critical areas while leaving other areas free for natural head movement, thus balancing protection with freedom of movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support device employs an asymmetrical convex contour or inclined half-ellipse cross-section that provides targeted support where needed while maintaining openness and flexibility elsewhere. This asymmetrical design allows the head to move naturally in permitted directions while preventing deformities in supported regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If a rigid support structure is used, then stable support is provided, but comfort and adaptability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidcomfort and adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support device utilizes changes in cross-sectional contour parameters, specifically the inclined half-ellipse or asymmetrical convex shape, to optimize both stability and comfort. These parameter variations allow the device to provide firm support where structurally sound while maintaining adaptability to different head shapes and positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11737591B2Shaped body for supporting a human head
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 KLUBA MEDICAL GMBH
  • US11737591B2 patent drawing
  • US11737591B2 patent drawing
  • US11737591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to shaped body for receiving a skull on a support plane, wherein the shaped body is substantially ring-shaped, and wherein at least in one subregion, the contour of the cross section of the shaped body has a half ellipse inclined with respect to the support plane, and wherein at least in one subregion, the contour of the cross section of the shaped body is asymmetrical.