Ring-Shaped Magnetoresistive Memory Device Writing Method

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional writing methods for ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory devices face challenges such as high energy consumption, complex manufacturing processes, and high costs, which limit the enhancement of record density and manufacturing yield.

Innovation Solution

A writing method involving a ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory device with a first and second conductor positioned on opposite surfaces, generating perpendicular magnetic field pulses with a time delay to orientate magnetic moments, allowing for efficient data recording without requiring complex manufacturing processes or high energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional magnetic writing method is used to change magnetization direction of memory cell, then data can be written, but energy consumption increases and memory cell may burn out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidmemory cell stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the writing mechanism from direct magnetic field application to thermal field application. By heating the memory cell above Curie temperature and then cooling it, the magnetization direction is changed without requiring high magnetic fields, thus reducing energy consumption and avoiding memory cell damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the magnetic field-based writing mechanism with a thermal field-based mechanism. Instead of using magnetic fields to directly change magnetization, the patent uses controlled heating and cooling cycles to achieve magnetization reversal, substituting mechanical/magnetic action with thermal action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If current writing method with spin transfer torque is used, then magnetization direction can be changed, but manufacturing difficulty and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing difficultyVSAvoidspin-polarized current requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the memory cell's own thermal properties (Curie temperature) to enable writing. The memory cell material itself provides the mechanism for writing through thermal field application, eliminating the need for complex spin-polarized current generation and reducing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If oval-shaped memory cell is used to maintain data stability, then data stability is achieved, but record density is limited due to magnetostatic interaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata stabilityVSAvoidrecord density
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the memory cell shape from oval to ring-shaped. This geometric change eliminates magnetic charges at the boundary and reduces magnetostatic interaction between adjacent cells, allowing higher record density while maintaining data stability through the circular arrangement of magnetic moments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

4Quantity of substance

If ring-shaped memory cell is used to enhance record density, then record density increases, but writing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecord densityVSAvoidwriting control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic thermal action (heating and cooling cycles) to write data in ring-shaped memory cells. By applying thermal fields in a controlled periodic manner, the magnetic moments can be oriented in desired directions (clockwise or counterclockwise) to represent binary data, simplifying the writing process for ring-shaped structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables low-energy, cost-effective data recording with enhanced record density by orienting magnetic moments in ring-shaped memory cells, simplifying the manufacturing process and improving yield.

Implementation Method 1

a first conductor (300) positioned on a first surface of the ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory cell (100) for generating a first magnetic field pulse (M1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a second conductor (200) positioned on a second surface of the ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory cell (100) for generating a second magnetic field pulse (M2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

the orientations of the magnetic moments with a low energy-consuming method for practical application

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Implementation Method 4

The non-magnetic metallic material may be made of a giant magnetoresistance (GMR)-based component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGiant magnetoresistance (GMR): Magnetoresistance

Implementation Method 5

The non-conductive material may be made of a tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR)-based component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTunneling magnetoresistance (TMR): Magnetoresistance

Data Source

PatentUS9159394B2Ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory device and writing method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.10.13 NATIONAL YUNLIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
  • US9159394B2 patent drawing
  • US9159394B2 patent drawing
  • US9159394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory device includes a ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory cell, a first conductor, and a second conductor. The first conductor is positioned on a first surface of the ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory cell for generating a first magnetic field pulse. The second conductor is positioned on a second surface of the ring-shaped magnetoresistive memory cell for generating a second magnetic field pulse. The first surface is opposite to the second surface. An extension direction of the first conductor is perpendicular to an extension direction of the second conductor. A time delay is between the first magnetic field pulse and the second magnetic field pulse.