Ring Menu Interface for Arm Rotation Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Information processing apparatuses are difficult for users with limited mobility or dexterity to control due to complex and precise input operations, especially for those with medical conditions like arthritis, making it hard to access menus and perform tasks.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus with a user interface that displays items in a ring, allowing users to select items by rotating their arm, with the system analyzing the rotation to update the interface and highlight options, reducing the complexity of input operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional input operations are used, then precise control is achieved, but ease of operation deteriorates for users with limited mobility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidinput precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of input method from fine motor finger movements to gross motor arm rotations. The system detects arm rotation angle and uses it to control menu navigation, allowing users with limited hand dexterity to operate the device through larger, more manageable arm movements while maintaining sufficient precision for selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical finger-based input system with an optical/electronic arm rotation detection system. Sensors detect arm rotation and convert it into digital signals for menu navigation, substituting the need for precise manual dexterity with a more accessible movement-based interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex input operations are required, then functionality is comprehensive, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidinput complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal input mechanism that can handle multiple functions (menu navigation, selection, scrolling) through a single arm rotation gesture. This multi-functional approach reduces the need for multiple specialized controls, simplifying the overall input system while maintaining comprehensive functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential control function from complex multi-button interfaces and condenses it into a single arm rotation input. By taking out only the necessary rotational movement and mapping it to menu navigation, the system reduces input complexity while preserving access to all functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4307090A1An information processing apparatus, method, computer program and system
Publication Date: 2024.01.17 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • EP4307090A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4307090A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4307090A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An information processing apparatus comprises processing circuitry configured to perform control to display a user interface in response to detection of a first trigger condition, the user interface comprising a plurality of items, arranged in a ring, that can be highlighted for selection by a user, receive an input signal from a user input device, analyze the input signal to determine a degree of rotation of a portion of an arm of a user, and perform control to update the user interface in accordance with the determined degree of rotation of the portion of the arm of the user to highlight one of the plurality of items for selection.