Ring Saw Blade Guidance With Conical Grooves and Pivoting Hood

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ring saws experience high frictional losses and laborious blade replacement due to the eccentric drive mechanism, which requires complex adjustments and alignment.

Innovation Solution

A ring saw design featuring a tool holder with a pivoting hood, a movable driving wheel, and guide rollers with conical grooves and rotating elements that reduce friction and allow tool-free blade exchange, enabling efficient and easy blade replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the eccentric drive mechanism is used to drive the ring saw blade, then the ring saw blade can be driven effectively, but high frictional losses occur between the rolls and the ring saw blade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving effectivenessVSAvoidfrictional losses
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the guide groove, specifically using a conical groove design with a half-opening angle of 5-15 degrees. This parameter change allows the guide roller to contact the groove at an optimized angle, reducing frictional losses while maintaining effective blade driving

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the eccentric drive mechanism with rolls and wheels is used for guidance, then the ring saw blade can be guided, but changing the ring saw blade becomes laborious due to required readjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance qualityVSAvoidblade replacement effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide groove is pre-formed with a specific conical geometry in the tool holder. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for readjustment during blade changes, as the groove automatically provides proper guidance alignment when a new blade is installed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The conical guide groove design enables self-alignment and self-adjustment. When the ring saw blade is mounted, the groove automatically guides the blade into the correct position without requiring manual intervention for alignment, making blade replacement simple and tool-free

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional guidance mechanisms are used, then the ring saw blade can be guided during cutting, but complex adjustments and alignment are required for blade replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting guidanceVSAvoidadjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the adjustment function from the guidance mechanism by incorporating it directly into the fixed conical groove geometry. This eliminates the need for separate adjustment components and procedures, simplifying both the device structure and the blade replacement process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design minimizes frictional losses and simplifies blade replacement, enhancing the efficiency and usability of the ring saw by reducing the need for complex adjustments and ensuring low friction guidance during operation.

Implementation Method 1

A guide roller is arranged on one side of the cutting plane in order to guide the ring saw blade from this one side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling contact: Roller

Implementation Method 2

high frictional losses can arise between the rolls and the ring saw blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11654496B2Ring saw
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 HILTI AG
  • US11654496B2 patent drawing
  • US11654496B2 patent drawing
  • US11654496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A ring saw includes a ring saw blade, a tool holder that guides the ring saw blade in a cutting plane, a motor, and a driving wheel where the ring saw blade is drivable in the cutting plane by the driving wheel and the driving wheel is coupled to the motor. A guide roller is disposed on a first side of the cutting plane where the ring saw blade is guidable by the guide roller from the first side. A guide roll is disposed on a second side of the cutting plane where the ring saw blade is guidable by the guide roll from the second side. The guide roll is disposed in a hood that is pivotable relative to the cutting plane.