Assistance Device for Risk Assessment Document Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

During the creation of requirement definition documents, there is a risk of insufficient security countermeasures due to differences between the constituent element subject to risk analysis and the element receiving the countermeasure, leading to uncertainty in applying appropriate countermeasures and describing them effectively, which hinders the quality of work and increases the time required for risk assessment.

Innovation Solution

An assistance device and system that includes storage units for characteristic words and risk countermeasures, an extraction unit to match input words with similar characteristic words, and a presentation unit to display relevant countermeasure information, facilitating efficient risk assessment and document creation by minimizing missed security requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If risk countermeasures are applied based on individual constituent elements using traditional RCM methods, then the structure is simple and easy to understand, but security requirements may be insufficient when the constituent element subject to risk analysis differs from the element receiving the countermeasure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity requirement completenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an assistance device as an intermediary between the risk assessment data and the requirement definition document. This device automatically extracts constituent elements, identifies applicable risk countermeasures, and generates requirement definitions, thereby ensuring completeness of security requirements without significantly increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The assistance device performs self-service by automatically processing risk assessment data, extracting relevant information, and generating requirement definitions without manual intervention. This automation ensures that security requirements are comprehensively captured while maintaining simplicity in the overall process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If manual risk assessment and document creation is performed, then flexibility in handling various scenarios is maintained, but the time required for risk assessment work increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverisk assessment efficiencyVSAvoidtime for risk assessment work
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The assistance device performs preliminary actions by pre-processing risk assessment data, extracting constituent elements, and preparing requirement definition templates before the actual document creation process. This preliminary automation significantly reduces the time required for risk assessment work while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of risk assessment and document creation with an automated assistance device. This substitution dramatically improves productivity by eliminating manual repetition while preserving the ability to handle various scenarios through configurable processing rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If uncertainty exists about which countermeasure to apply to which constituent element, then expert judgment can be applied, but the quality of work deteriorates and rework increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of requirement definitionsVSAvoidease of countermeasure application
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The assistance device incorporates feedback mechanisms that automatically verify the appropriateness of matched risk countermeasures against the extracted constituent elements. This feedback loop ensures high quality requirement definitions by validating each mapping, while the automated nature maintains ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The assistance device acts as an intelligent intermediary that resolves the uncertainty between constituent elements and appropriate countermeasures. It uses automated analysis to determine the correct mappings, thereby ensuring high quality requirement definitions without burdening operators with complex decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12174967B2Support device, support method, program, and support system
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US12174967B2 patent drawing
  • US12174967B2 patent drawing
  • US12174967B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assistance device (1) includes: a first storage unit (14) storing therein characteristic words related to risks; a second storage unit (16) storing therein pieces of risk countermeasure information related to risk countermeasures; an extraction unit (13) that extracts a word from an input character string, searches in the first storage unit for a characteristic word that is same as or similar to the word, and extracts one of the pieces of risk countermeasure information corresponding to the characteristic word from the second storage unit; and a presentation unit (18) that presents the extracted piece of risk countermeasure information.