Risk Model Audit for Checkout Bypass Fraud

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Solution Overview

Problem

The online concierge system faces a bottleneck in the checkout process, which can be inefficient for shoppers but increases security risks if not managed properly, particularly when allowing checkout bypass.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a risk model, either rule-based or machine learning, to determine when to initiate an audit on a shopper's mobile application and an auditor's mobile application, verifying orders through a scannable code and user interface controls to manage fraud while enabling efficient checkout bypass.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If checkout bypass is enabled to improve efficiency, then productivity increases, but security risks and fraud potential worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecheckout efficiencyVSAvoidsecurity risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical checkout process (manual scanning and payment at registers) with an automated image recognition and machine learning system. Cameras capture images of items in shopping carts, and AI algorithms automatically identify, verify, and charge for items, eliminating the need for physical checkout interaction while maintaining security through automated verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary auditing layer between the checkout bypass and the final transaction completion. Machine learning models and risk assessment algorithms act as intermediaries to continuously evaluate transactions, flagging suspicious patterns for human review while allowing legitimate bypass checkouts to proceed smoothly, thus managing fraud risk without blocking efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional checkout process is used to maintain security, then reliability improves, but productivity decreases due to bottlenecks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity controlVSAvoidcheckout throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical checkout process (manual scanning and payment at registers) with an automated image recognition and machine learning system. Cameras capture images of items in shopping carts, and AI algorithms automatically identify, verify, and charge for items, eliminating the need for physical checkout interaction while maintaining security through automated verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary verification and validation of items before the customer reaches the checkout point. Image recognition cameras continuously monitor shopping carts and bags, pre-identifying and pre-verifying items against the customer's account, so that by the time checkout is needed, most transactions are already validated and ready for rapid completion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If automated audit system is implemented to detect fraud, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional integrated system where cameras serve both customer monitoring and fraud detection purposes, machine learning models perform both item identification and anomaly detection, and the same infrastructure supports both checkout bypass and security auditing. This universal approach reduces overall system complexity despite the sophisticated capabilities required for precise fraud detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240104569A1Enhanced security mechanisms for bypass checkout systems
Publication Date: 2024.03.28 MAPLEBEAR INC
  • US20240104569A1 patent drawing
  • US20240104569A1 patent drawing
  • US20240104569A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An online concierge system facilitates a checkout bypass process for shoppers. The online concierge system detects when the shopper procuring an order for a customer is ready to exit the warehouse after obtaining the items in the order. The online concierge system applies a trained risk model to automatically determining whether to initiate an audit of the shopper. Responsive to determining to initiate the audit, the online concierge system invokes an auditing process. The online concierge system receives, via an auditor application, verification of the order from the auditor mobile application. Responsive to the verification, the online concierge system completes the order and generates routing instructions via the shopper mobile application for facilitating delivery by the shopper to the customer.