Self-Piercing Rivet Joining Metal Shielding and Textile Insulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing shielding parts with metallic and textile layers are complex and expensive, especially when using thicker metallic layers, as they require punching tools and adhesives, limiting their applicability and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

A method using punch riveting to connect a metallic shielding layer with a textile insulating layer, allowing for the formation of a three-dimensional composite without adhesives, using punch rivets to create a strong and stable connection suitable for thicker metallic layers, such as stainless steel sheets up to 0.7 mm thick.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If blind rivets or staples are used to connect thicker metallic shielding layers (≥0.2 mm) with textile insulating layers, then the connection strength is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase due to requiring perforation tools and multiple joining steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the perforation and joining operations into a single self-piercing riveting step. The rivet automatically creates its own hole through the metallic layer and textile layer simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate perforation tools and reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-piercing rivet performs the perforation function itself during the joining process. The rivet's design allows it to pierce through the metallic shielding layer and create its own mounting hole without external assistance, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating additional equipment requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If adhesives or joining agents are used to bond metallic shielding layers with textile insulating layers, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the reliability and dynamic stability of the connection deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chemical bonding (adhesives) with a mechanical joining system (self-piercing rivets). This substitution provides reliable mechanical interlocking and rigid connection that maintains dynamic stability under thermal and mechanical loads, while avoiding the cost and complexity of adhesive application processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of manufacture

If the metallic shielding layer is bonded in its undeformed flat state and then formed into three-dimensional shape, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but this method is no longer effective for thicker metallic layers (≥0.2 mm)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidapplicability to different material thicknesses
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs the joining action (self-piercing riveting) before the forming process. By connecting the metallic layer and textile layer in a pre-formed or partially deformed state, the rivet creates a stable mechanical bond that can subsequently withstand the forming process, enabling the method to work with thicker materials that cannot be bonded in the flat state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the production of inexpensive, strong, and dynamically stable shielding parts by forming a composite with high pull-out forces and resistance, suitable for various geometries and thermal loads, without the need for adhesives or additional joining agents.

Implementation Method 1

the rivet forms a flange in the metallic shielding layer and is held there in a form-fit manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasticity: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3317148B1Method for manufacturing a shielding part comprising at least one metal shielding layer and a textile insulating layer, and shielding part
Publication Date: 2019.08.07 ELRINGKLINGER AG
  • EP3317148B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a shielding part (1) comprising at least one metal shielding layer (3) and a textile insulating layer (2), said method at least comprising steps a) providing a metal shielding layer (3) and a textile insulating layer (2), and b) joining the textile insulating layer (2) to the shielding layer (3) using at least one punched rivet connection.