Rivet Stud Bolt With Segmented Rivet Portion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stud bolts with rivet portions suffer from insufficient connection strength and require high loads for deformation, leading to potential disassembly and rotation issues during mechanical assembly of elements to bases.

Innovation Solution

A rivet stud bolt design featuring a bolt portion with an integrally formed flange and rivet portion, where the rivet portion has multiple slits extending from one end to the other, allowing for plastic deformation and enhanced connection strength, along with a rotation preventing portion on the flange to prevent stud bolt rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the rivet portion is plastically deformed by pressing the stud bolt to connect to the base, then the stud bolt is mechanically connected to the base, but the connection strength is insufficient and the stud bolt may rotate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidanti-rotation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rivet portion is divided into multiple segments by forming grooves that extend along the axial direction. These grooves create distinct segments that can independently deform and interlock with the base, increasing both connection strength and anti-rotation capability. The segmentation allows each portion to engage with the base material separately, creating a more robust mechanical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a simple radial deformation (single dimension) to a combination of radial and axial deformation (multiple dimensions). The grooves extend in the axial direction and cause the rivet portion to deform both radially outward and axially, creating a three-dimensional interlocking structure that significantly improves connection strength and prevents rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the rivet portion is plastically deformed to fit the base, then the stud bolt connects to the base, but a heavy load is required for deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidjoining load
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the rivet portion through grooves, the deformation process is distributed across multiple smaller segments rather than requiring simultaneous deformation of the entire rivet. This segmentation reduces the peak load required for plastic deformation while achieving the same overall connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grooves enable a more dynamic deformation process where the rivet portions can progressively engage with the base during pressing. The structure allows for staged deformation where segments engage sequentially, reducing the instantaneous load requirement compared to deforming a solid cylindrical rivet all at once.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Strength

If arc welding is used to connect the flange to the base, then the stud bolt is connected to the base, but soot is generated and deformation of the welded portion may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidsoot generation and welding deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the thermal welding process (arc welding) with a mechanical connection process. Instead of melting and fusing the flange to the base through heat, the rivet portion is mechanically pressed and plastically deformed to create a secure mechanical interlock. This substitution eliminates soot generation and thermal deformation while maintaining strong connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of manufacture

If the rivet portion is deformed as an annular edge, then the stud bolt connects to the base, but the setting tool requires heavy load and the connection strength is not sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation processVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the simple annular edge deformation with segmented deformation through grooves. The grooves create multiple discrete deformation zones along the axial direction, allowing the setting tool to engage with specific segments. This segmentation provides better mechanical advantage during deformation while creating superior interlocking with the base.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grooves introduce curved surfaces and rounded features into the deformation process. The curved geometry of the grooves facilitates more uniform stress distribution during pressing, enabling smoother deformation with reduced peak loads while achieving stronger mechanical interlock compared to sharp annular edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances the joining strength of the stud bolt with the base, reduces the required joining load, prevents rotation, and simplifies manufacturing processes, improving productivity and reducing material usage.

Implementation Method 1

the rivet portion is plastically deformed by pressing the stud bolt to connect the stud bolt to the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9581186B2Rivet stud bolt and panel joint structure of the same
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 SUNG WOO HITECH
  • US9581186B2 patent drawing
  • US9581186B2 patent drawing
  • US9581186B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rivet stud bolt is disclosed. A rivet stud bolt for mounting an element to at least one panel includes a bolt portion to which the panel is assembled, a flange integrally formed to an end of the bolt portion, and a rivet portion integrally connected to the flange, in which at least two slits are formed, and the rivet portion is plastically deformed and connected to the panel.