RLC Reset Synchronization for PDU Size Adaptation
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Solution Overview
Problem
The interaction between the Radio Link Control (RLC) reset procedure and single-sided RLC re-establishment in wireless communication networks, particularly in UMTS networks, results in hyper frame number mismatches, leading to data corruption when changing RLC PDU sizes during an RLC reset, due to the existing procedures not adequately synchronizing HFNs between peer RLC entities.
Innovation Solution
The solution involves incrementing the reset sequence number after single-sided RLC re-establishment and immediately re-initiating the RLC reset procedure to ensure synchronization of hyper frame numbers between the user equipment and the network, thereby preventing data corruption by ensuring the RLC entities align their HFNs correctly.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If single-sided RLC re-establishment is performed to change downlink PDU size without affecting uplink data, then downlink efficiency is improved, but HFN synchronization between peer entities deteriorates leading to data corruption
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by checking whether an RLC reset procedure is currently pending before performing single-sided RLC re-establishment. If a reset is pending, the re-establishment is delayed until the reset completes. This prevents the HFN synchronization problem by ensuring that PDU size changes do not interfere with ongoing reset procedures that are critical for maintaining data integrity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements feedback mechanisms through timer monitoring and state checking. The UE checks the status of RLC reset procedures and uses timers to track pending operations. This feedback loop ensures that single-sided re-establishment is only performed when it is safe to do so, preventing HFN mismatches while still allowing efficient PDU size changes when appropriate.
2Adaptability or versatility
If RLC PDU size is changed during RLC reset procedure, then adaptability to different traffic conditions is improved, but HFN synchronization between UE and network deteriorates causing data corruption
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs a preliminary check to determine whether an RLC reset procedure is pending before initiating a PDU size change via single-sided re-establishment. By checking the reset state in advance and delaying re-establishment if necessary, the patent ensures that PDU size changes occur only when HFN synchronization is not at risk, thus maintaining both adaptability and reliability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preventing single-sided RLC re-establishment when an RLC reset procedure is detected as pending. This counter-measure blocks the potentially harmful action (re-establishment during reset) before it can cause HFN desynchronization, thereby protecting data integrity while still allowing PDU size changes under safe conditions.
3Reliability
If RLC reset procedure is performed to resynchronize HFNs, then data integrity is improved, but data transmission is interrupted causing loss of ongoing data
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the RLC entity into independent uplink and downlink sides, enabling single-sided re-establishment. This segmentation allows the downlink side to be re-established for PDU size changes without affecting uplink data transmission. By isolating the impact of re-establishment to only the downlink side, the patent avoids the need for full RLC resets that would cause bidirectional data loss.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces dynamic behavior by allowing selective re-establishment of RLC entities based on current operational conditions. Instead of static full resets, the system dynamically determines whether single-sided re-establishment is appropriate by checking reset procedure status. This dynamic approach maintains data integrity through targeted interventions rather than blanket resets.
Data Source
AI summary
A wireless communication terminal and a corresponding method therein includes initiating a first radio link control reset procedure, and receiving a message after initiating the first radio link control reset procedure and before the first radio link reset procedure is complete, wherein the message contains an instruction to set a protocol data unit size. A second radio link control reset procedure is initiated after setting the protocol data unit size.


