Base Station RLC Serial Number Length Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In LTE and NR RLC protocols, the fixed serial number length (Sn-FieldLength) can lead to inefficient data processing due to full transmission or reception windows, affecting throughput and latency, while large Sn-FieldLength increases memory overhead, necessitating an adaptive approach to optimize RLC layer performance.

Innovation Solution

A method and system in a base station that adjusts serial number length dynamically based on transmission and reception window parameters, using an adjusting module that increments or decrements Sn-FieldLength based on utilization thresholds and timers to maintain optimal window sizes, thereby optimizing RLC layer performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a small Sn-FieldLength is used, then memory overhead is reduced, but the transmission or reception window fills up quickly causing increased latency and reduced processing rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory overheadVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the Sn-FieldLength parameter adjustable rather than fixed. The base station dynamically changes the serial number field length according to the UE's throughput conditions, transforming a static protocol parameter into a dynamic one that adapts to changing network conditions, thus resolving the contradiction between memory efficiency and processing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent directly changes the parameter Sn-FieldLength based on throughput conditions. When throughput is high, it increases Sn-FieldLength to 18 bits to prevent window fullness and reduce latency; when throughput is low, it decreases to 6 bits to reduce memory overhead. This parameter adjustment mechanism directly resolves the technical contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a large Sn-FieldLength is used, then the transmission and reception windows can handle high throughput without filling up, but system memory overhead increases affecting system capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing rateVSAvoidmemory overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts Sn-FieldLength based on real-time throughput monitoring. When high productivity is needed, the parameter is increased to 18 bits; when memory efficiency is prioritized during low throughput, it is reduced to 6 bits. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to achieve high data processing rates only when necessary, thereby resolving the contradiction between productivity and memory overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the Sn-FieldLength parameter from a fixed value to an adjustable one that varies with throughput conditions. By monitoring UE throughput and adjusting the parameter accordingly, the system achieves optimal balance between processing capability and memory consumption, resolving the productivity-memory overhead contradiction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the RLC queue window size is increased to handle high throughput, then data processing rate improves, but system capacity is reduced due to increased memory requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing rateVSAvoidsystem capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the queue window size (determined by Sn-FieldLength) dynamic rather than static. The base station adjusts the window size according to UE throughput conditions, allowing the system to adapt between different capacity requirements. This resolves the contradiction by enabling high data processing rates only when the system has sufficient capacity available

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the RLC queue window size parameter by adjusting Sn-FieldLength based on throughput monitoring. When high data processing rate is required and capacity permits, the window size is increased; when system capacity needs to be preserved, the window size is reduced. This parameter adaptation mechanism resolves the contradiction between productivity and system capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240388412A1Method for adjusting serial number length and base station
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 NANNING FUGUI PRECISION IND CO LTD
  • US20240388412A1 patent drawing
  • US20240388412A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for adjusting serial number length, a base station and a computer-readable storage medium, parameters of a transmission window and parameters of a reception window of a user equipment in a confirmation mode of a radio link control (RLC) protocol are acquired; and serial number length of a downlink is adjusted according to the parameters of the transmission window and serial number length of an uplink is adjusted according to the parameters of the reception window.