RMP Units Encrypting QAM Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems face challenges in efficiently encrypting and modulating video streams due to the high cost and resource-intensive nature of encrypting Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) devices, particularly in switched broadcast scenarios where a large number of clients require unique multiplexed downstream signals, leading to increased data encryption demands.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a system with remote multiple media stream manager and provider (RMP) units that modulate, encrypt, and demodulate media streams, using a combination of encrypting and non-encrypting QAMs to reduce the number of encrypting QAMs required, with encrypting QAMs located at the head-end and conditional access facilitated by encrypting media streams transmitted over high-speed networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If encrypting QAM devices are used to provide unique multiplexed downstream signals to a large number of clients in switched broadcast scenarios, then secure conditional access is achieved, but the cost and resource consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure conditional accessVSAvoidnumber of encrypting QAMs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the encryption function into two segments: encrypting QAMs at the head-end that handle multiple clients through re-encryption, and non-encrypting QAMs at remote locations that handle signal distribution. This segmentation allows secure conditional access to be maintained while reducing the total number of expensive encrypting QAM devices needed throughout the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The head-end acts as an intermediary that performs initial encryption and modulation of media streams. These encrypted streams are then transmitted over high-speed networks to remote locations where non-encrypting QAMs complete the distribution. This intermediary approach allows the system to maintain security at the source while using cheaper equipment for widespread distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the number of encrypting QAMs is reduced to lower costs, then device complexity decreases, but the ability to provide secure encrypted media streams to multiple clients may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of encrypting QAMsVSAvoidencrypted media stream distribution capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The encrypting QAMs at the head-end are designed to be multi-functional, handling encryption for multiple different client groups simultaneously through re-encryption capabilities. This universality allows a smaller number of encrypting QAMs to serve the same productivity function that would otherwise require many more dedicated encrypting QAMs distributed throughout the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds the dimension of high-speed network transmission between the head-end and remote locations. By utilizing this new transmission dimension, the system can maintain encrypted media stream distribution capability across the network without requiring encrypting QAMs at every distribution point, thus reducing device complexity while preserving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional systems use encrypting QAMs at multiple locations to serve large numbers of clients, then service coverage is improved, but bandwidth limitations and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidbandwidth consumption and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs encryption and modulation actions in advance at the head-end before distribution to multiple remote locations. By completing these resource-intensive operations preliminarily at a centralized location with high-speed network access, the system avoids repeated bandwidth consumption and cost associated with performing these operations at multiple distributed locations, thus reducing energy loss while maintaining service coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8000475B1System and method for encrypting and modulating video streams
Publication Date: 2011.08.16 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US8000475B1 patent drawing
  • US8000475B1 patent drawing
  • US8000475B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for providing an encrypted media stream to clients includes a plurality of remote multiple media stream manager and provider (RMP) units to receive a plurality of source media streams. The RMP units modulate the source media streams to provide a plurality of modulated media streams; encrypt the modulated media streams to provide a plurality of encrypted and modulated media streams; de-modulate the encrypted and modulated media streams to provide a plurality of encrypted and demodulated media streams; and transmit the encrypted and demodulated media streams over a high speed network.