RNA Update Reject Handling via Wait Timer

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is currently no clear specification for the actions a UE should take upon receiving an RRCReject message, particularly in scenarios involving mobility RNA updates, leading to ambiguity in state mismatch between the UE and the network, and potential reachability issues.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution defines specific UE behaviors upon receiving an RRCReject message, including setting a reject wait timer and performing area updates upon timer expiry, to ensure clear network actions and avoid state mismatches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If no clear specification is provided for UE actions upon receiving RRCReject, then the network has flexibility in handling rejections, but the UE experiences state mismatch and reachability issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork reachabilityVSAvoidUE state management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by defining specific UE behaviors in advance upon receiving RRCReject messages. The UE is instructed to set a reject wait timer and perform area updates upon timer expiry, which prevents state mismatches and ensures network reachability before problems occur rather than reacting to them later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes by introducing a reject wait timer parameter that changes the UE's behavior state. When the timer expires, the UE transitions from a rejected state to an active area update state, thereby resolving the state mismatch issue through controlled parameter evolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the UE performs area updates immediately upon RRCReject, then network reachability is improved, but the network may experience increased signaling load

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE reachabilityVSAvoidnetwork signaling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by introducing a reject wait timer that delays area update performance. Instead of immediate updates, the UE waits for the timer to expire before performing area updates, thereby distributing signaling load over time and reducing peak network signaling traffic while maintaining reachability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Use of energy by moving object

If the UE enters RRC inactive state without clear rejection handling, then energy consumption is reduced, but the UE may enter unreachable states

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE energy consumptionVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback by implementing a reject wait timer mechanism that provides feedback control to the UE's state transitions. The timer acts as a feedback mechanism that prevents the UE from entering unreachable states while in RRC inactive state, ensuring that the UE will perform area updates at appropriate intervals to maintain network reachability without excessive energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230422015A1Methods for Handling Radio Access Network Notification Area (RNA) Update Configuration Upon Reject
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20230422015A1 patent drawing
  • US20230422015A1 patent drawing
  • US20230422015A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device handles area update reports. The wireless device initiates a radio network area update, RNAU, responsive to detecting that the wireless device has entered a cell not belonging to a radio network area, RNA, configured for the wireless device. The wireless device receives, from the wireless network, a message indicating that the wireless device's attempt to perform the RNAU has been rejected. The message includes or is accompanied by an indication that a wait time value is applicable. Responsive to the message, the wireless device sets a reject wait timer to the wait time value and performs the RNAU upon expiry of the reject wait timer. In some embodiments, the wireless device sets a periodic RNAU timer to the wait time value, responsive to the message, and performs the RNAU upon expiry of the reject wait timer and the periodic RNAU timer.