RNC Node B MBMS Capability Audit Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 3GPP protocols do not allow Radio Network Controller (RNC) to obtain the MBMS supporting ability of a cell before attempting to set up MICH and FACH channels, leading to unreliable configuration and increased system maintenance complexity.

Innovation Solution

RNC transmits an audit request message to Node B, which returns an audit response message containing MBMS supporting ability information, and Node B reports changes in this ability, enabling RNC to obtain real-time and accurate information through periodic audits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If RNC attempts to set up MICH and FACH channels without knowing the MBMS supporting ability of the cell, then the configuration process can proceed, but the setup may fail and system maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration speedVSAvoidconfiguration reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having Node B report its MBMS supporting ability to RNC before RNC attempts to set up MICH and FACH channels. The RNC receives this ability information in advance through a specific message interface, allowing it to make informed decisions about channel setup. This prevents unnecessary setup attempts and configuration failures, directly resolving the contradiction between configuration speed and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If RNC obtains MBMS supporting ability information through trial setup and failure detection, then information can be obtained, but time is wasted and maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation acquisitionVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates time waste by implementing preliminary reporting of MBMS supporting ability. Node B proactively sends its capability information to RNC before any channel setup attempts. This allows RNC to immediately know whether the cell supports MBMS without needing to perform trial setups or detect failures, thus acquiring information instantly without time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanism where Node B continuously reports its MBMS supporting ability status to RNC. This feedback loop ensures RNC always has current information about the cell's MBMS capability, eliminating the need for trial-and-error detection and reducing both information acquisition time and maintenance complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If RNC performs periodic audits to obtain real-time MBMS supporting ability information, then information accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the audit mechanism adaptive rather than fixed. RNC performs periodic audits at dynamically adjusted intervals based on the stability of the MBMS supporting ability information. When the network state is stable, audit frequency is reduced; when changes are detected or suspected, audit frequency increases. This dynamic approach maintains high information accuracy while minimizing unnecessary signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2144450B1Method for obtaining the multimedia broadcast multicast service supporting ability of a cell
Publication Date: 2015.11.18 ZTE CORP
  • EP2144450B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2144450B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method for obtaining the MBMS supporting ability of a cell is disclosed. The method concludes: step 1 in which RNC transmits an audit request message to Node B; step 2, the Node B returns an audit response message containing the MBMS supporting ability information of the cell to the RNC. With the present invention, the RNC can obtain the MBMS supporting ability information of the cell, and obtain the MBMS supporting ability changing information of the cell in real time and correctly.