RO Water Purifier Pre-heated Storage Compartment High Flow Rate
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing RO water purifiers face challenges in maintaining a constant and high flow rate for dispensing hot or cold water, especially when high temperatures are required, which can lead to inefficient use of purified water.
Innovation Solution
The RO water purifier incorporates a compartment for storage of pre-heated or pre-cooled purified water, along with a booster pump and a device for further heating or cooling, allowing for consistent high-flow dispensing of water at desired temperatures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Temperature
If in-line heating mechanism is used to dispense hot water, then water is heated on-demand, but flow rate becomes limited when high temperatures are required
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-heating purified water in a dedicated storage tank before dispensing. The heating element continuously or periodically heats water in the storage tank, so that hot water is already prepared and available when needed, eliminating the need for on-demand heating during dispensing and thus maintaining high flow rates.
2Temperature
If high power heating element is used to heat water to very high temperatures, then desired temperature is achieved, but flow rate becomes limiting
Solution Approach 1:
The system pre-heats water in a storage tank before dispensing, so that when hot water is requested, pre-heated water is immediately available for dispensing without limiting the flow rate. This separates the heating function from the dispensing function in time.
Solution Approach 2:
The heating function is segmented from the dispensing function. The heating element operates independently in the storage tank, while the dispensing system operates independently at the outlet. This segmentation allows both functions to operate at optimal capacities without constraining each other.
3Use of energy by moving object
If purified water is heated on-demand without storage, then energy efficiency is improved, but flow rate cannot be maintained constant and high
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary heating action by maintaining a supply of pre-heated water in the storage tank. This allows the system to switch between using pre-heated water (when available) and ambient water (when tank is empty), ensuring consistent high flow rate while managing energy consumption efficiently.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution ensures a constant and high flow rate for hot or cold water dispensing, efficiently utilizing purified water by recycling undispensed water for re-heating or re-cooling, thus meeting user demands for high-temperature water without flow rate limitations.
Implementation Method 1
a RO membrane (102) configured to work under an operating pressure
Implementation Method 2
a device (108) for heating or cooling purified ambient water
Implementation Method 3
a device (108) for heating or cooling purified ambient water
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to RO water purifier (100) with provision for dispensing hot or cold water. The device has a user-interface through which a user can choose how hot the purified water should be. The RO water purifier (100) comprises a compartment (9) for storage of pre-heated or pre-cooled purified water. The compartment comprises an inlet for return of any undispensed purified hot, cold, or ambient water to flow back from the user-interface. The compartment has an outlet for pre-heated or pre-cooled purified water to flow out into a device (8) for heating or cooling it further as desired by the user. The device for heating or cooling the purified ambient water is configured to heat the water to 80 to 95° C. or alternatively, is configured to cool it to 15 to 5° C., and wherein in said e compartment said pre-heated water is stored at 40 to 75° C. and when it is pre, cooled it is stored at 10 to 20° C., and wherein temperature of said purified ambient water is 25 to 40° C.
