Road Condition Management via Traffic Pattern Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual monitoring of road conditions is inefficient, leading to delayed detection of poor road conditions, increased traffic congestion, accidents, and higher maintenance costs, as well as higher fuel usage for motorists.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for road condition management that identifies road problems using current traffic patterns and environmental conditions, generates optimized repair plans based on severity indices and resource availability, and issues alerts to interface devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual monitoring of road conditions is used, then device complexity is reduced, but detection speed and response time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring system complexityVSAvoiddetection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical monitoring with an automated electronic system that uses sensors, processors, and communication networks to detect and report road conditions, thereby increasing detection speed while managing system complexity through modular architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-monitoring of road conditions through automated sensors and processors that continuously collect, analyze, and report data without human intervention, significantly improving detection speed and response time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If manual monitoring of road conditions is used, then system cost is reduced, but maintenance costs and traffic congestion worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring system complexityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where sensors monitor road conditions, processors analyze the data, and alerts are automatically generated and communicated to relevant parties, enabling rapid response to road problems and reducing both maintenance costs and traffic congestion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection and classification of road conditions before actual repairs are needed, allowing proactive maintenance planning and resource allocation that reduces overall maintenance costs and prevents minor issues from escalating

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If optimized repair plans based on severity indices are implemented, then road safety is improved, but device complexity and processing requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroad safetyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different processing and response levels to different road conditions based on their severity and location-specific factors, allocating computational resources efficiently while prioritizing safety-critical issues without requiring uniform high-level processing for all conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses severity indices that transform raw sensor data into prioritized categories, changing the parameter representation of road conditions to enable efficient processing and decision-making while improving road safety through systematic prioritization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9965952B2Road condition management
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9965952B2 patent drawing
  • US9965952B2 patent drawing
  • US9965952B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Road condition management is provided. A first road problem at a first location is identified, based, at least in part, on a current traffic pattern and current environmental conditions at the first location. An optimized plan for road repairs is generated. The optimized plan identifies one or more road problems. The plan is optimized based on a severity index of each of the one or more road problems and an availability of at least one resource. An alert is issued to at least one interface device, wherein the alert describes the first road problem.