Road Segment Safety Rating System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack an effective method to assess and mitigate location-based risks associated with vehicle routes, as drivers often prioritize speed over road safety, and existing insurance practices do not adequately account for variations in route safety.

Innovation Solution

A system that calculates a road segment safety rating using historical data, driving behavior, and environmental factors, providing users with alternative routes and insurance incentives based on these ratings, and offering real-time safety alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If drivers prioritize fastest route or shortest distance criteria, then travel time or distance is reduced, but road safety is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravel timeVSAvoidroad safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring route safety metrics and providing real-time information to drivers about safety conditions along their chosen route. The system analyzes historical accident data, current traffic conditions, and road characteristics to generate safety ratings, then feeds this information back to drivers through the navigation interface, enabling them to make informed decisions that balance speed and safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of route selection by introducing a safety rating metric that transforms the traditional optimization parameters (time, distance) into a multi-criteria decision framework. By calculating and displaying safety ratings for different route options, the system enables drivers to adjust their route selection based on safety parameters rather than solely on time or distance constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If insurers use basic location-based technology to monitor vehicle location, then premium pricing can be adjusted by region, but detailed route safety assessment is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepremium pricing flexibilityVSAvoidroute safety assessment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the route into multiple road segments and assigns safety ratings to each segment based on specific characteristics such as accident history, traffic volume, road geometry, and environmental factors. This segmentation allows insurers to precisely assess safety for each segment rather than using broad geographic zones, enabling more accurate and differentiated premium pricing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a new dimension to location-based insurance by incorporating temporal and contextual variables. Instead of static geographic zoning, the system evaluates safety dynamically based on time of day, weather conditions, traffic patterns, and historical accident data, transforming the pricing model from two-dimensional (location-based) to multi-dimensional (location, time, condition-based).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive data is collected to determine accurate safety ratings, then measurement precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety rating accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves multi-functionality by using a single integrated platform that performs multiple tasks: collecting data from various sources (GPS, traffic sensors, weather services), processing and analyzing the data, generating safety ratings, providing route recommendations, and communicating with insurers. This universal system eliminates the need for separate specialized systems for each function, reducing overall complexity while maintaining comprehensive data collection and analysis capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10157422B2Road segment safety rating
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY
  • US10157422B2 patent drawing
  • US10157422B2 patent drawing
  • US10157422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, computer-readable media, systems and apparatuses for determining a road segment safety rating are provided. In some arrangements, the road segment safety rating may be based on historical data associated with the road segment (e.g., accident history data, traffic volume data, etc.). In other examples, the road segment safety rating may be based on historical data as well as driving behavior data of the operator of the vehicle. In some arrangements, the determined road segment safety rating may be compared to a threshold. If the road segment safety rating is below the threshold, the system may generate one or more alternate road segments or route for the driver to consider. In some examples, the road segment safety rating may be used to determine an insurance premium or one or more insurance incentives to provide to the user.