Roaming Gateway Selection via Geolocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cellular communication networks experience latency and poor performance when roaming devices connect to predetermined, often distant, gateways in visited networks, leading to unbalanced communication loads and reduced network performance.

Innovation Solution

The system determines suitable network access for roaming devices by using geolocation to select the closest and most appropriate gateways in the visited network, optimizing connectivity and reducing latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If predetermined preferred roaming gateways are used, then network access is simplified and configured in advance, but significant latency occurs due to the distance between the roaming mobile device and the gateway

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEase of network configurationVSAvoidNetwork latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically determines gateway selection based on the current geographic location of the roaming device. Instead of using static predetermined gateways, the system queries the home network with the device's current location and receives dynamically selected gateway addresses that are geographically optimal, thereby reducing latency while maintaining configuration simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the gateway selection parameter from a fixed predetermined value to a location-dependent variable. By incorporating geographic location as a variable parameter in the gateway selection process, the system adapts the gateway choice to the device's current position, reducing distance-related latency without complicating the overall network access mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If static predetermined gateways are used, then network configuration is simple, but gateways become overloaded based upon unbalanced communication loads, thereby reducing network performance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNetwork configuration complexityVSAvoidNetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic gateway selection that adapts to current network conditions and device location. By querying the home network with the device's geographic location and receiving dynamically determined gateway addresses, the system distributes communication loads more evenly across available gateways, preventing overload and maintaining network performance without significantly increasing configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If roaming devices connect to distant predetermined gateways, then network access is established quickly, but significant latency and poor network performance result

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNetwork connection speedVSAvoidCommunication latency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the gateway selection from a static predetermined parameter to a location-based dynamic parameter. By incorporating geographic location into the gateway selection process, the system identifies and connects to the nearest appropriate gateway, significantly reducing communication latency while maintaining fast network access establishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12028930B2Optimization for roaming geolocated home network gateway selection
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 T MOBILE US INC
  • US12028930B2 patent drawing
  • US12028930B2 patent drawing
  • US12028930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The current disclosure relates to a system and method for optimizing network access for a roaming device. In particular, the method includes receiving a request for network access from a client device. The method then determines if the device is roaming. If the device is roaming, the method then includes selecting one or more gateways for the roaming device and transmitting the selected gateways to the roaming device. Such gateways may be selected based upon device location within the roaming network to reduce latency or improve other performance metrics.