Roaming Steering With Secure SOR Delivery and UICC Updates
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Solution Overview
Problem
In 5G wireless communication networks, existing methods for steering user equipment (UE) to a preferred public land mobile network (PLMN) face challenges such as data integrity issues during delivery, inability to perform PLMN searches in connected mode, and failure to update persistent information on UICC, leading to undesirable network registration and inefficient battery usage.
Innovation Solution
A secured packet delivery mechanism is employed to transmit SOR data, ensuring data integrity and enabling UICC updates, while considering device constraints and operating modes to optimize PLMN selection.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If existing methods are used to steer UE to preferred PLMN, then network registration can be achieved, but data integrity issues occur during delivery and persistent information on UICC is not updated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by updating persistent information on UICC before the UE performs PLMN selection. The network provides SOR data including a list of preferred PLMNs and access technologies, which are stored in persistent memory on the UICC in advance. This ensures that when the UE needs to select a network, the updated information is already available, preventing data integrity issues and ensuring accurate network steering.
2Loss of time
If PLMN search is performed in connected mode, then timely network selection is achieved, but it is currently impossible to perform PLMN searches in connected mode
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by enabling the UE to perform PLMN searches while in connected mode, transitioning from a static restriction to a dynamic capability. The system allows the UE to initiate PLMN searches and receive SOR data during connected mode operations, eliminating the requirement to switch to idle mode for network selection. This reduces time loss and enables timely network selection without disrupting ongoing communications.
3Ease of operation
If manual network selection mode is used, then user control is maintained, but battery consumption increases and network selection accuracy decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies feedback by implementing an automated system that provides SOR data to the UE based on network conditions and user preferences. The network monitors UE behavior and automatically updates the preferred PLMN list, feeding this information back to the UE for storage on UICC. This eliminates the need for continuous manual network selection by users, reducing battery consumption while maintaining accurate network selection through automated feedback loops.
Data Source
AI summary
A method for steering of roaming (SOR) in wireless communication networks includes sending by a mobile equipment (ME) a registration message to a visited public land mobile network (VPLMN). The ME receives a first message from a home public land mobile network (HPLMN) through the VPLMN. The ME determines that the first message has failed a security check. In response to determining that the first message has failed the security check, the ME sends a second message to the VPLMN, the second message including an indication that the first message has failed the security check.


