Robot Anomaly Detection Using Sensors and ML Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robots, such as cleaning and delivery robots, struggle to detect and resolve anomalies in their environment, which can hinder their performance and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of sensors and machine learning models that allow robots to detect objects and environmental factors, classify them as anomalies or non-anomalies, and determine appropriate responses to resolve these anomalies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If robots use traditional sensor and control systems, then device complexity is low, but anomaly detection capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanomaly detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The anomaly detection system is segmented into multiple independent components: sensor module for data collection, machine learning model for analysis, and resolution module for action. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system reliability for anomaly detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A machine learning model serves as an intermediary between raw sensor data and robot control decisions. This intermediary layer processes and interprets sensor inputs, enabling reliable anomaly detection without requiring direct complex control logic in the robot's core system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If robots implement anomaly detection and resolution systems, then task completion efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetask completion efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The machine learning model is trained in advance with historical data about normal and anomalous conditions. This preliminary training enables the system to quickly recognize and resolve anomalies during task execution, improving productivity without adding real-time computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The robot equipped with anomaly detection autonomously identifies and resolves obstacles without human intervention. The system serves itself by automatically adapting to environmental changes and continuing task execution, thereby improving productivity while the complexity is managed through automated self-service mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If robots navigate environments with unexpected objects, then adaptability improves, but measurement precision of environmental factors decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidenvironmental factor detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The machine learning model analyzes multiple parameters simultaneously (object position, size, shape, movement patterns) rather than relying on a single precise measurement. By evaluating changes across multiple parameters, the system achieves high adaptability to unexpected objects while maintaining sufficient detection accuracy through multi-parameter assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12340282B2Anomaly detection and resolution
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12340282B2 patent drawing
  • US12340282B2 patent drawing
  • US12340282B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatuses, and systems associated with anomaly detection and resolution are described. Examples can include detecting, via a sensor of a robot, an object in a path of the robot while the robot is performing a task in an environment and classifying the object as an anomaly or a non-anomaly and the environment as anomalous or non-anomalous using a machine learning model. Examples can include proceeding with the task responsive to classification of the object as a non-anomaly and the environment as non-anomalous and resolving the anomaly or the anomalous environment and proceeding with the task responsive to classification of the object as an anomaly or the environment as anomalous.