Robot Arm Internal Sensor Wiring for Entanglement-Free Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot systems with sensor wiring-line sets secured outside the robot arm face issues of obstruction and entanglement during motion, leading to potential catching on surrounding parts.

Innovation Solution

The sensor wiring-line set is arranged inside the robot arm, allowing it to twist around joint axes without being pulled, and the jacket-type sensor covers a wide area for touch detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the sensor wiring-line set is secured onto external surfaces of the link parts, then the wiring-line set can be easily installed and connected, but the wiring-line set is pulled and caught on surrounding parts during robot arm motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of installationVSAvoidrisk of being caught
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor wiring-line set is arranged inside the robot arm, utilizing the internal space of the robot arm structure. This nesting approach protects the wiring-line set from external contact and catching while maintaining connection functionality, directly resolving the contradiction between ease of installation and reliability during motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the wiring-line set has sufficient length to prevent obstruction of movement, then the robot arm can move freely, but the loose parts of wires may be caught on surrounding parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of motionVSAvoidentanglement hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful loose wire ends are extracted from the external environment by routing the entire wiring-line set through the internal space of the robot arm. This eliminates the entanglement hazard while preserving the necessary length for free motion, as the wires are contained within the robot arm structure rather than hanging loosely externally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the wiring-line set is arranged outside the robot arm, then installation is simpler, but the wiring-line set obstructs the motion of the robot arm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidmotion obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring-line set is relocated from the external dimension (outside the robot arm) to the internal dimension (inside the robot arm). This dimensional transition eliminates motion obstruction while maintaining installation feasibility through predefined internal routing paths, resolving the contradiction between installation simplicity and motion freedom.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents the sensor wiring-line set from being caught on surrounding parts while maintaining the robot arm's motion, enabling efficient touch detection over a wide area without obstructing the arm's movement.

Implementation Method 1

a detector included in the jacket and configured to detect a touch on the jacket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce detection: Force

Data Source

PatentUS12466084B2Robot system and robot-system assembling method
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US12466084B2 patent drawing
  • US12466084B2 patent drawing
  • US12466084B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot system includes a jacket-type sensor including a detector included in a jacket and configured to detect a touch on the jacket; and a sensor wiring-line set configured to transmit a detection result from the detector. The sensor wiring-line set is arranged inside the robot arm.