Multi-Axis Robot Carriage for Cable Length Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-axis robotic systems for medical examination and treatment devices require complex and costly lead storage systems in the ceiling, which are difficult to assemble, maintain, and clean due to the need for additional fixings and suspensions, and result in excessive cable length.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a carriage arrangement with deflection rollers and restoring elements on the articulated arm, allowing the lead store to be moved with the robotic system, reducing the need for ceiling-mounted infrastructure and simplifying assembly and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a ceiling-mounted lead storage system is used to provide sufficient cable length for multi-axis robot movement, then the required cable reserve is available, but the device complexity and assembly/maintenance cost increase due to additional ceiling fixings and suspensions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable lengthVSAvoidceiling mounting system
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lead storage system is extracted from the ceiling infrastructure and integrated directly onto the articulated arm. The carriage arrangement with deflection roller and restoring element allows the lead store to be carried along by the robot itself, eliminating the need for ceiling-mounted reservoirs and complex suspension systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lead storage function is merged with the articulated arm structure. The carriage arrangement is integrated onto the articulated arm, combining the lead storage capability with the robot's existing mechanical structure, thereby eliminating separate ceiling-mounted lead stores and their associated fixings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Quantity of substance

If ceiling-mounted lead storage systems are installed to ensure sufficient cable length, then cable reserve is adequate, but ease of manufacture and installation deteriorate due to complex assembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable lengthVSAvoidassembly and installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lead storage system is extracted from the ceiling infrastructure and integrated directly onto the articulated arm. The carriage arrangement with deflection roller and restoring element allows the lead store to be carried along by the robot itself, eliminating the need for ceiling-mounted reservoirs and complex suspension systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Quantity of substance

If ceiling-mounted lead storage systems are used to provide sufficient cable length, then cable reserve is adequate, but ease of operation and maintenance worsen due to difficult cleaning and access requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable lengthVSAvoidcleaning and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lead storage system is extracted from the ceiling infrastructure and integrated directly onto the articulated arm. The carriage arrangement with deflection roller and restoring element allows the lead store to be carried along by the robot itself, eliminating the need for ceiling-mounted reservoirs and complex suspension systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lead storage system on the articulated arm is more accessible for maintenance and cleaning operations. The carriage arrangement can be easily accessed when the robot is in position, allowing maintenance personnel to service the lead store without requiring complex ceiling access procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Quantity of substance

If ceiling-mounted lead storage systems are installed to ensure sufficient cable length, then cable reserve is adequate, but loss of time increases due to excessive cable length requiring management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable lengthVSAvoidcable management time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The lead storage system transitions from a static ceiling-mounted reservoir to a dynamic carriage arrangement that moves with the articulated arm. The restoring element automatically manages cable tension and payout, eliminating the need for manual cable management and reducing time losses associated with excessive cable length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a compact, easily maintainable, and cleanable lead storage system that follows the robotic movement, reducing cable length and eliminating the complexity of ceiling installations, ensuring reliable and safe guidance of leads to medical equipment.

Implementation Method 1

a carriage arrangement comprising a carriage (19) having at least one deflection roller (22) and which can be linearly displaced against at least one restoring element (21) that builds up a restoring force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10660594B2Examination and/or treatment device comprising a multi-axis robot
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US10660594B2 patent drawing
  • US10660594B2 patent drawing
  • US10660594B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An examination and/or treatment device includes a multi-axis robot having an articulated arm that can be moved in space as well as leads received in a flexible cladding tube and guided to one or more examination or treatment devices arranged on the articulated arm or a support arranged thereon. In an embodiment, on the articulated arm is provided a carriage arrangement including a carriage, having at least one deflection roller and that can be linearly displaced against at least one restoring element that builds up a restoring force. The cladding tube or a guide tube surrounding the cladding tube is guided around the deflection roller.