Social Robot Interaction Control for Child-Adult Charging Requests

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot interaction systems fail to effectively control actions based on the relationship with users, particularly in managing interactions with children and adults, leading to potential overplay with children without considering parental intentions or power management.

Innovation Solution

A robot apparatus equipped with a camera, microphone, sensor, and processor that determines the presence of children and adults, assesses interaction levels, and adjusts its actions to request charging, modify interaction levels, or seek parental consent based on power thresholds and interaction intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If the robot continues interacting with the child without restrictions, then the child enjoys more interaction time, but the power source may be depleted without parental awareness or consent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction durationVSAvoidpower management reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The robot implements feedback mechanisms by detecting remaining power levels and interaction amounts, then communicating status to parents through notifications or posture changes. This allows continuous monitoring and adjustment of interaction based on power availability, ensuring reliable power management while maintaining interaction duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The robot performs preliminary detection of power levels and interaction thresholds before depleting power or exceeding appropriate interaction limits. By proactively identifying when power is low or interaction exceeds thresholds, the robot can preemptively notify parents or adjust behavior to prevent power depletion during interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the robot notifies the parent frequently about power status, then power management becomes more reliable, but the interaction experience is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management reliabilityVSAvoidinteraction smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The robot applies different notification strategies based on local conditions such as interaction amount and power level. Rather than uniform frequent notifications, the system adjusts notification frequency and type according to specific situations, maintaining reliability while minimizing disruption to the interaction experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the robot uses multiple sensors and detection methods to accurately identify users and interaction levels, then user recognition precision improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser recognition precisionVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robot employs multi-functional sensors that serve multiple purposes. For example, the camera unit not only detects user presence but also identifies whether the user is an adult or child, while the touch sensor detects both physical contact and interaction intensity. This universal approach improves recognition precision without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11007647B2Interaction apparatus, interaction method, non-transitory recording medium, and robot
Publication Date: 2021.05.18 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US11007647B2 patent drawing
  • US11007647B2 patent drawing
  • US11007647B2 patent drawing

AI summary

If an interaction target includes a child and an adult, if a remaining power amount is less than or equal to a first threshold, and if an interaction amount is greater than or equal to a second threshold, a robot requests the adult to move the robot to a charger. If the target includes the child and the adult, if the remaining power amount is less than or equal to the first threshold, and if the interaction amount is less than the second threshold, the robot requests the child to move the robot to the charger. If the target includes only the child, if the remaining power amount is greater than the first threshold, and if the interaction amount is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the robot stops interacting with the child.