Robot Cleaner Augmented Reality Display for Dust Level Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current robot cleaners do not provide users with a clear indication of the cleanliness level of cleaned regions before or after cleaning, making it difficult for users to assess the effectiveness of the cleaning process.

Innovation Solution

A robot cleaner equipped with a dust sensor and a control unit that generates an augmented reality (AR) image based on the amount of dust detected, allowing users to visualize the cleanliness level through virtual dust representation on a cleaning map or image, with changes in size and color corresponding to the dust amount.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a robot cleaner informs the user of cleaned and uncleaned regions after cleaning, then the user can know the cleaning coverage, but the user cannot know the degree of contamination before cleaning or accurately check cleaning quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning quality informationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the dust particles through AR images. The dust sensor detects actual dust, and the control unit generates virtual dust images that replicate the appearance and distribution of real dust particles on the screen, allowing users to see contamination levels without physically present dust

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary system consisting of the dust sensor, control unit, and display screen. This intermediary translates invisible or hard-to-see dust particles into visible virtual images, mediating between the physical dust and the user's perception

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the robot cleaner displays cleaning results using traditional methods, then the user can receive basic information, but the user cannot intuitively check the degree of contamination and cleaned result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface effectivenessVSAvoidcontamination detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color variations in the virtual dust images to represent different contamination levels. The control unit adjusts color properties of the displayed dust particles to indicate severity, making it easy for users to quickly assess contamination without complex data interpretation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a visual dimension to contamination information. Instead of providing only numerical or textual data about dust levels, the system projects virtual dust images onto the screen that spatially represent dust distribution and concentration, adding a graphical dimension to the information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to intuitively and accurately assess the cleanliness of each region by displaying an AR image that reflects the dust level, providing a clear visual representation of the cleaning results.

Implementation Method 1

a dust sensor configured to output a sensed signal corresponding to an amount of dust sucked in the cleaning region. The dust sensor may include a light emitting diode configured to emit light and a phototransistor configured to output the sensed signal corresponding to an amount of light emitted from the light emitting diode, and a value of the sensed signal may be changed according to the amount of light changed by the amount of dust introduced into a region between the light emitting diode and the phototransistor.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight attenuation: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS10667659B2Robot cleaner, method of operating the same, and augmented reality system
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10667659B2 patent drawing
  • US10667659B2 patent drawing
  • US10667659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot cleaner includes a display unit, a camera unit configured to capture an image of a cleaning region when cleaning starts, a dust sensor configured to output a sensed signal corresponding to an amount of dust sucked in the cleaning region, and a control unit configured to calculate the amount of dust based on the sensed signal, to start an augmented reality (AR) mode when cleaning ends, to generate an AR image corresponding to the amount of dust, and to control the display module to superimpose the AR image on the image.