Robot Cleaner Filter Detection to Prevent Unfiltered Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional robot cleaners face difficulties in accurately operating cleaning operations when the dust collecting case is attached without a filter, as foreign substances are not filtered and discharged outside, leading to inefficient cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A robot cleaner design that includes a detection unit to verify the attachment of a filter, which controls the suction and moving units only when the filter is detected, ensuring proper filtration and collection of foreign substances, and displays a notification when the filter is not attached.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the dust collecting case is attached without the filter, then the robot cleaner can operate with simpler structure, but foreign substances are not filtered and discharged outside reducing cleaning accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidcleaning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit checks whether the filter is attached to the dust collecting case before the robot cleaner starts operating. This preliminary detection prevents the cleaner from operating without proper filtration, ensuring cleaning accuracy while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit provides feedback about filter attachment status to the control unit, which then controls whether the cleaner operates. This feedback mechanism ensures that the cleaner only operates when the filter is properly attached, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and cleaning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the detection unit is added to verify filter attachment, then cleaning accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a magnetic detection mechanism where a magnet is embedded in the filter and detected by a hole sensor. This simple magnetic field-based detection replaces complex mechanical verification systems, improving cleaning accuracy while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection mechanism utilizes the thin film or shell structure of the filter assembly to integrate the magnet and detection components closely, allowing for a compact detection unit that adds minimal complexity to the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures accurate and efficient cleaning operations by restricting suction and movement when the filter is not attached, preventing foreign substance discharge and enhancing cleaning effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a hole sensor for detecting a magnet (333) provided at the filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

an optical sensor for detecting light irradiated form the light generating unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Light

Data Source

PatentEP2636351B1Robot cleaner
Publication Date: 2017.08.16 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2636351B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2636351B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2636351B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is provided a robot cleaner including a main body, a suction unit that sucks air including foreign substances into the main body, a moving unit that moves the main body, a dust collecting unit that has a filter for filtering the foreign substances included in the air sucked by the suction unit and a dust collecting case that collects the foreign substances filtered by the filter, and a detection unit (310) that detects whether or not the filter is attached to the main body.