Robot Cleaner Suction Force Control Based on Floor State Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robot cleaners face challenges in efficiently controlling suction force and traveling routes to optimize cleaning time, especially on varying floor types, leading to increased battery consumption and reduced reliability in floor state detection.

Innovation Solution

A robot cleaner with a controller that determines floor state by combining load data from wheels, brushes, and acceleration information, adjusting suction force and traveling routes accordingly to prioritize cleaning on soft or hard floors, and optimizing battery usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If suction force is increased to improve cleaning performance, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but battery consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The suction force is dynamically adjusted based on detected floor type. The controller increases suction force when soft floors are detected and decreases it on hard floors, allowing the system to optimize cleaning efficiency while minimizing battery consumption through adaptive parameter changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the suction force parameter according to the detected floor state. By detecting whether the floor is soft or hard and adjusting the suction force accordingly, the system achieves optimal cleaning performance while reducing unnecessary energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If floor state detection relies on single sensor type, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection system complexityVSAvoidfloor state detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines multiple detection methods including wheel load sensing, brush load sensing, and acceleration information into a unified floor state detection system. This multi-sensor approach improves measurement precision by cross-validating data from different sources while managing complexity through integrated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient cleaning by adapting suction force and route based on floor type, increasing battery life and reliability of floor state detection, thereby enhancing cleaning efficiency and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a wheel motor to generate rotational force so as to rotate the traveling wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotational force: Torque

Implementation Method 2

a suction module to suction the scattered dust or foreign substances

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 3

a brush module formed at a lower part of the main body to scatter dust or foreign substances accumulated on a floor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11278174B2Cleaning robot and controlling method therefor
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11278174B2 patent drawing
  • US11278174B2 patent drawing
  • US11278174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaner and a method for controlling the same. The cleaner includes a brush module comprising a brush configured to scatter foreign substances on a floor, and a brush motor configured to rotate the brush. The cleaner includes a suction module configured to suction the foreign substances; a sensor configured to detect a load applied to the brush; and a controller configured to control suction force of the suction module based on the load detected by the sensor.