Robot Cleaner Wheel Rotation for Wet-Mopping Friction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional robot cleaners lack the ability to perform wet-cloth-mopping-like functions due to insufficient friction force, resulting in deteriorated cleaning efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The robot cleaner incorporates a front wheel with a water supply system and a rear wheel made of fabric to increase friction, using centrifugal force to distribute water uniformly across the mop pad/brush fabric, and rotates the wheels in opposite directions to enhance cleaning efficiency and remove water from the floor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If a conventional robot cleaner uses a microfiber or fabric mop pad to clean floors, then it can remove fine dust contaminants, but it cannot perform wet-cloth-mopping-like functions due to insufficient friction force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidfriction force
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of the cleaning component from a passive fabric mop pad to an actively rotating wheel structure. This parameter change enables the cleaner to generate sufficient friction force through rotational motion, thereby achieving wet-cloth-mopping-like cleaning functions that were previously impossible with conventional static mop pads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic rotation to the cleaning mechanism by equipping the cleaner body with rotating wheels covered in cleaning cloths. This dynamic element allows the cleaning components to generate friction force through rotation, transforming the static friction limitation into a dynamic friction advantage that enables effective wet cleaning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If the robot cleaner uses a fabric mop pad for cleaning, then it can cover a larger area, but the friction force is insufficient resulting in deteriorated cleaning efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning areaVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static fabric mop pad into a dynamically rotating wheel structure. This dynamic rotation enables the cleaning cloth to generate sufficient friction force while maintaining contact with the floor surface, thereby achieving both adequate cleaning area and high cleaning efficiency simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the cleaning function into multiple rotating wheel units, each equipped with its own cleaning cloth. This segmentation allows for distributed friction force generation across multiple contact points, improving overall cleaning efficiency while maintaining broad coverage area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the robot cleaner rotates wheels in opposite directions to increase friction force, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidwheel rotation control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple wheel units into a single integrated cleaning system where wheels rotate in opposite directions. This merging of multiple rotating components into one coordinated system achieves enhanced friction force and cleaning efficiency while managing the complexity through unified control architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables effective wet-cleaning and enhanced cleaning efficiency by increasing friction force, allowing for improved removal of floor contaminants and preventing water stains, while also facilitating the washing and drying of the cleaning components.

Implementation Method 1

the water is flowing to the front wheels rotated at a high speed and rotating to be injected to an internal surface of the front wheel by the centrifugal force of the front wheel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

The rear wheel is made of fabric with a high moisture content and good mopping performance and absorbs the water spread by the front wheels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

The weight of the robot cleaner is delivered to the wheel and the wheel rotating in contact with the floor increases the friction with the floor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11109732B2Robot cleaner
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11109732B2 patent drawing
  • US11109732B2 patent drawing
  • US11109732B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a cleaner comprising a cleaner body, a front wheel rotatably provided in a front portion of the cleaner body, a rear wheel rotatably provided in a rear portion of the cleaner body, a first member attached to an outer circumferential surface of the front wheel and configured to contact with a cleaning object surface, a second member attached to an outer circumferential surface of the rear wheel and configured to contact with the cleaning object surface, a front motor rotating the front wheel, a rear motor rotating the rear wheel and a controller driving the front motor and the rear motor, wherein the controller controls the front motor and the rear motor to become rotated in the opposite directions while cleaning is performed.