Warehouse Robot Display Interface for Operator Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current robot-assisted order-fulfillment systems in warehouses face inefficiencies due to human operators spending excessive time navigating to assist robots, leading to reduced productivity and throughput, especially when multiple operators need to coordinate with multiple robots without clear guidance on which robot to assist next.

Innovation Solution

A display system that provides human operators with a visual representation of the warehouse area, including icons of other robots and their status, allowing them to efficiently select the next robot to assist, combined with a navigation approach using laser radar and fiducial markers for precise robot navigation and task management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If human operators navigate the warehouse to assist robots manually, then they can provide direct help with order fulfillment tasks, but operator wait times increase and productivity decreases due to lack of clear guidance on which robot to assist next

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator ability to assist robotsVSAvoidorder fulfillment throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by providing operators with real-time information about robot locations, task queues, and assistance needs through a display interface. This feedback loop enables operators to make informed decisions about which robot to assist next, eliminating random navigation and wait times while maintaining the ability to provide direct hands-on help with order fulfillment tasks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The display interface acts as an intermediary between the robot control system and human operators. It translates complex robot status data into actionable visual information, guiding operators to the most needed locations without requiring them to manually search or wait, thus bridging the gap between automated robots and human assistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple operators and robots operate in the same warehouse area, then collaboration on order fulfillment is enhanced, but confusion increases among operators about which robot to assist and where to navigate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator-robot collaborationVSAvoidsystem coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the warehouse environment into distinct visual zones on the display, with each robot represented by its own icon and status indicators. This segmentation allows operators to clearly distinguish between multiple robots and their respective needs, reducing confusion while maintaining the ability to collaborate across multiple robot-operator pairs simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display uses color-coded icons and status indicators to represent different robot states and priority levels. This visual coding system enables operators to quickly assess which robots need assistance without having to interpret complex text or navigate through multiple menus, simplifying the coordination of multiple operators with multiple robots

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentEP3568814B1Display for improved efficiency in robot assisted order-fulfillment operations
Publication Date: 2022.03.09 LOCUS ROBOTICS CORP
  • EP3568814B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3568814B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3568814B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A robot capable of autonomously navigating through a warehouse to execute orders on items at locations in the warehouse with the assistance of the human operators. There is a mobile base unit and a display device associated with the mobile base unit having a display area to allow the human operators to interact with the robot. And, there is a processor configured to display on a first portion of the display area information corresponding to an item on which an operator is to assist the robot execute the order at a first location and to display on a second portion of the display area icons representing other robots within a predetermined area surrounding the first location.