Mobile Robot Entry Control for Speed-Matched Moving Walkways

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile robots face difficulties in navigating and stabilizing on moving walkways due to differences in relative speed with the step belt, leading to potential loss of balance and passenger discomfort.

Innovation Solution

A method for a mobile robot to communicate with a moving walkway to adjust its speed and the step belt speed, ensuring synchronized entry and exit without passenger inconvenience, using a communication unit and processor to control the robot's movement and speed matching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the mobile robot enters the moving walkway without speed adjustment, then the entry process is simple, but the robot loses balance and causes passenger discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of robot on moving walkwayVSAvoidcomplexity of speed coordination system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit receives information about the moving walkway's operation state and adjusts the robot's wheel speed accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures the robot maintains balance by continuously adapting its speed to match the moving walkway's speed, resolving the stability issue while managing system complexity through intelligent control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The robot dynamically changes its movement parameters (wheel speed) based on the moving walkway's operation state. By adjusting the speed parameter in real-time, the robot adapts to the moving environment, ensuring stable entry and movement without requiring complex mechanical modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the mobile robot adjusts speed to match moving walkway, then passenger comfort is maintained, but movement time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger comfort during transportVSAvoidtime required for robot to traverse moving walkway
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The robot dynamically adjusts its speed based on real-time conditions. When the moving walkway is operational, the robot matches its speed to maintain comfort; when the walkway is stationary or not in use, the robot can move at higher speeds. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between comfort and time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit determines the moving walkway's operation state in advance before the robot enters. By knowing the walkway's status beforehand, the robot can plan its speed adjustment strategy, ensuring smooth transitions and minimizing unnecessary delays while maintaining passenger comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the mobile robot uses communication with moving walkway, then entry precision is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of robot entry onto moving walkwayVSAvoidcomplexity of communication system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit acts as an intermediary that receives operation state information from the moving walkway and translates it into appropriate speed control commands. This intermediary approach enables precise coordination between the robot and moving walkway without requiring direct complex mechanical coupling or overly sophisticated communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11269328B2Method for entering mobile robot into moving walkway and mobile robot thereof
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11269328B2 patent drawing
  • US11269328B2 patent drawing
  • US11269328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to a method of causing a mobile robot to enter a moving walkway, the method including setting a movement path including a moving walkway, recognizing, by the mobile robot, to enter the moving walkway included in the movement path, adjusting at least one of a speed of the mobile robot and a speed of a step belt of the moving walkway via communication between the mobile robot and the moving walkway, and moving the mobile robot onto the step belt of the moving walkway based on the adjusted speed.