Robot Expression Coordination Through Cooperating Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot devices face limitations in expanding their expressible range due to size and cost restrictions, leading to boring expressions and limited interaction capabilities with users.

Innovation Solution

A robot device and information processing system that include an input acceptor, expression content decider, and signal generator to associate and generate signals for both the robot device and cooperating devices to execute operations corresponding to a set of expression contents, enhancing the range of responses beyond the robot's own capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a function dedicated to the expression is added to the robot device to expand the expressible range, then the expressible range is improved, but the size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpressible rangeVSAvoidsize and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces another device as an intermediary to execute expression operations. The robot device generates instruction signals that are transmitted to this separate device, which then performs the actual expression actions. This mediator approach allows the robot to achieve expanded expressive capabilities without physically incorporating all expression functions into its own structure, thereby avoiding increases in size and cost while still achieving diverse expressions through coordinated operation with the other device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the robot device uses only its own functions for expression, then the device complexity is kept low, but the expressible range becomes limited and boring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidexpressible range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the robot device with another device to create a combined expression system. The robot device and the other device work together as an integrated system, where the robot generates control signals and the other device executes expression operations. This merging allows the system to achieve a broader expressible range than either device could achieve alone, while keeping each individual device relatively simple in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the robot device coordinates with another device to execute expression operations, then the expressible range is expanded, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexpressible rangeVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the expression functionality into two distinct parts: the robot device that generates instruction signals and the other device that executes the expression operations. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the robot focuses on decision-making and signal generation, while the other device focuses on physical expression execution. This division reduces the complexity burden on any single device while achieving comprehensive expressive capabilities through their coordinated interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230330861A1Robot device and information processing device
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20230330861A1 patent drawing
  • US20230330861A1 patent drawing
  • US20230330861A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an input acceptor configured to accept an input to a robot device; an expression content decider configured to decide a set of expression contents in which the expression contents are associated with each other, the expression contents each indicating a response of the robot device with respect to the input; and the signal generator configured to generate an instruction signal that causes another device other than the robot device to execute an operation corresponding to one portion out of the set of expression contents.