Mobile Robot Firewall Bypass via Intermediary Connection Manager

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile robot systems face challenges in establishing direct connections due to firewalls and network address translation (NAT) systems, which prevent remote terminals from initiating connections with mobile robots located behind firewalls, leading to difficulties in telecommunication and remote observation.

Innovation Solution

A mobile robot system that includes a privacy controller and a wireless network interface, allowing the robot to operate in privacy mode by blocking the camera's field of view and preventing data transmission, along with a remote control unit that can wirelessly control the robot and engage privacy mode, enabling secure operation and communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mobile robot is placed behind a firewall for security, then privacy and security are improved, but remote terminals cannot initiate direct connections to the robot

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidconnection establishment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a connection manager as an intermediary component that runs on the mobile robot and communicates with remote terminals through the firewall. The connection manager receives connection requests from remote terminals and establishes communication channels through the firewall, allowing remote access while maintaining firewall security. This mediator enables the robot to be accessible remotely without requiring the firewall to be breached or disabled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the robot operates in privacy mode to block camera view, then privacy protection is improved, but remote observation capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidremote observation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic privacy mode that can be toggled between active and inactive states. When privacy mode is active, the camera view is blocked locally on the robot's display. When inactive, the camera view is transmitted to remote terminals for observation. This dynamic switching allows the system to adapt between privacy protection and remote observation needs based on user requirements at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9296109B2Mobile robot for telecommunication
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 IROBOT CORP
  • US9296109B2 patent drawing
  • US9296109B2 patent drawing
  • US9296109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system including a mobile telepresence robot, a to telepresence computing device in wireless communication with the robot, and a host computing device in wireless communication with the robot and the telepresence computing device. The host computing device relays User Datagram Protocol traffic between the robot and the telepresence computing device through a firewall.