Robot Hand Contact Teaching for Accurate Workpiece Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional teaching systems for articulated robots require a special floating mechanism, increasing costs and structural weakness, and accuracy heavily depends on the operator's skill level.

Innovation Solution

A teaching system for a workpiece automatic conveyance device equipped with a contact detection device in the robot hand to detect contact with a partner device and a control device to calculate the robot hand's position based on this detection, eliminating the need for a complex structure and reducing operator skill dependency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a floating mechanism is added to the articulated robot to enable automatic center alignment, then the teaching accuracy is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveteaching accuracyVSAvoidrobot structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical floating mechanism with a sensor-based detection system. A sensor detects the position of the partner device, and a controller automatically calculates and adjusts the robot's movement to achieve center alignment, eliminating the need for complex mechanical floating structures while maintaining teaching accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic center alignment through self-service automation. The sensor and controller work together to automatically detect positions, calculate deviations, and adjust the robot's movement without requiring manual intervention or complex mechanical floating mechanisms, thereby simplifying the robot structure while improving teaching precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If a floating mechanism is added to the articulated robot to enable automatic center alignment, then the teaching accuracy is improved, but the robot structural strength decreases and reliability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveteaching accuracyVSAvoidrobot structural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical floating mechanism with a sensor-based detection system. A sensor detects the position of the partner device, and a controller automatically calculates and adjusts the robot's movement to achieve center alignment, eliminating the need for complex mechanical floating structures while maintaining teaching accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic center alignment through self-service automation. The sensor and controller work together to automatically detect positions, calculate deviations, and adjust the robot's movement without requiring manual intervention or complex mechanical floating mechanisms, thereby simplifying the robot structure while improving teaching precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If manual adjustment by operator is used to align center positions, then the device complexity is reduced, but the teaching accuracy varies significantly depending on operator skill level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot structure complexityVSAvoidteaching accuracy consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where a sensor continuously detects the position of the partner device, and the controller uses this information to automatically calculate and adjust the robot's movement. This closed-loop feedback system ensures consistent teaching accuracy regardless of operator skill level, while maintaining simple robot structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic center alignment through self-service automation. The sensor and controller work together to automatically detect positions, calculate deviations, and adjust the robot's movement without requiring manual intervention or complex mechanical floating mechanisms, thereby simplifying the robot structure while improving teaching precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Device complexity

If manual adjustment by operator is used to align center positions, then the device complexity is reduced, but the teaching time increases due to skill-dependent adjustment processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot structure complexityVSAvoidteaching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where a sensor continuously detects the position of the partner device, and the controller uses this information to automatically calculate and adjust the robot's movement. This closed-loop feedback system ensures consistent teaching accuracy regardless of operator skill level, while maintaining simple robot structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic center alignment through self-service automation. The sensor and controller work together to automatically detect positions, calculate deviations, and adjust the robot's movement without requiring manual intervention or complex mechanical floating mechanisms, thereby simplifying the robot structure while improving teaching precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easier and more accurate teaching without the need for a special structure, reducing variability in accuracy and operation time based on operator skill, and allows for prompt correction of mechanical errors.

Implementation Method 1

a contact detection device provided in the robot hand and configured to detect contact at a predetermined portion with the partner device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectContact detection:

Data Source

PatentUS20230415352A1Teaching system for workpiece automatic conveyance device
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 FUJI CORP
  • US20230415352A1 patent drawing
  • US20230415352A1 patent drawing
  • US20230415352A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The teaching system for a workpiece automatic conveyance device is a teaching system for a workpiece automatic conveyance device that makes teaching easier, and delivers a workpiece gripped by a robot-side chuck configured in a robot hand to a partner device, the teaching system including a contact detection device provided in the robot hand and configured to detect contact at a predetermined portion with the partner device, and a control device configured to calculate a position of the robot hand during the contact based on a contact detection signal from the contact detection device.