Robot Joint Sealing Structure for Dust- and Moisture-Proof Arms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robots, particularly multi-joint arms, face challenges in durability, dust-proofing, and moisture-proofing, which affect their performance and longevity.

Innovation Solution

A robot design featuring a first arm, a second arm rotatably joined to the first arm, a sealing member between the arms, and a joint block to cover and join the arms, enhancing assembly convenience and structural stability while providing dust and moisture protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-joint arm structure is used to enable robot flexibility and movement, then the robot's operational capability is improved, but the durability and protection against dust and moisture deteriorate due to exposed joints and multiple connection points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobot operational capabilityVSAvoiddurability and dust-proof/moisture-proof performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The joint block is nested within the joint structure, covering the sealing member and connecting the first and second arms. This nested configuration protects the internal sealing components while maintaining the multi-joint arm's flexibility and movement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

A sealing member is introduced as a flexible protective element between the first arm and second arm. The sealing member forms a protective barrier that prevents dust and moisture ingress while allowing the joint to maintain its rotational flexibility and operational range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Device complexity

If traditional joining methods are used for multi-joint arms, then the structure is simpler, but the assembly convenience and structural stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoining structure simplicityVSAvoidassembly convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The joining structure is segmented into distinct functional components: a joint block for mechanical connection, and a sealing member for protection. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally while simplifying the overall assembly process through modular installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The joint block serves as an intermediary component that facilitates the connection between the first arm and second arm. It provides a standardized interface that simplifies assembly while the integrated sealing member ensures structural stability and environmental protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If joints are exposed in multi-joint arms, then the structure is more open and accessible, but the dust-proof and moisture-proof performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint accessibilityVSAvoiddust and moisture ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing member acts as a flexible protective film or shell that covers the joint interface between the first and second arms. It maintains dust-proof and moisture-proof performance while allowing the joint to remain accessible for operation and maintenance through its flexible design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is nested within the joint block structure, creating a protective envelope around the joint interface. This nested configuration shields the joint from dust and moisture while maintaining the overall accessibility of the multi-joint arm system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP4458521B1robot
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4458521B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4458521B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4458521B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a robot. The robot includes: a first arm; a second arm configured to be rotatably joined to the first arm; a sealing member configured to be located between the first arm and the second arm; and a joint block configured to cover the sealing member, and join the first arm to the second arm.