Robot-Mounted Separator for Shorter Joining Element Feed Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial joining systems face challenges with precise transfer and storage of joining elements due to complex and costly profile hoses, which require short transport distances and significant compressed air energy, leading to air leaks and manufacturing difficulties.

Innovation Solution

A compact device mounted on a joining robot for storing and separating joining elements, utilizing a compact separator with a storage container, orientation device, and output device with circular ring turntables to efficiently route joining elements to joining tools, reducing hose length and energy consumption, and enabling automated refueling and filling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If joining elements are transported over long distances via feed hoses, then the transport distance is increased, but the hose length increases leading to air leaks and higher energy consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose lengthVSAvoidcompressed air energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the transport function by placing intermediate bunkers at strategic locations along the robot's path. These bunkers act as local storage points that break the continuous long-distance transport into shorter segments, reducing the required hose length and associated energy loss from air leaks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from a linear transport approach to a multi-dimensional system by positioning intermediate bunkers in three-dimensional space around the robot's working area. This allows joining elements to be stored and retrieved from multiple locations, effectively reducing the maximum transport distance in any single direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If precise connection between refueling station and joining tongs is created, then transfer precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to difficult manufacturing tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate bunkers are designed to be automatically filled and emptied through sensor-controlled mechanisms. The system self-regulates the transfer process by detecting when bunkers need filling or emptying, eliminating the need for complex manual coordination and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The intermediate bunkers serve as intermediary storage points between the refueling station and the joining tongs. This mediation allows for more relaxed connection tolerances at each interface, as the bunkers buffer the precision requirements, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining transfer accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If disordered joining elements are transferred in larger numbers, then productivity is improved, but blockages and errors increase requiring sensor monitoring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefueling speedVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Sensor systems are integrated at each intermediate bunker to provide real-time feedback on the presence, quantity, and status of joining elements. This feedback loop allows the control system to monitor for blockages and errors while managing bulk transfers, maintaining high productivity through automated detection and response to reliability issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multiple intermediate bunkers distributed throughout the workspace, each handling partial quantities of joining elements. This distributed approach allows bulk transfers to occur in parallel across multiple stations, increasing overall productivity while reducing the risk of system-wide blockages since failures are localized to individual bunkers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Length of stationary object

If compact separator is mounted on joining robot, then hose length is reduced, but device weight and complexity on robot increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose lengthVSAvoidrobot weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The compact separator and intermediate bunkers are designed to be space-efficient and potentially nested within or adjacent to the robot's existing structure. The bunkers can be positioned in unused spaces or mounted on the robot's frame in a compact arrangement, minimizing the additional weight and volume while achieving the hose length reduction benefit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3587026B1Compact separator
Publication Date: 2023.03.15 AUDI AG
  • EP3587026B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3587026B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3c

AI summary

The invention relates to a compact device (10) arranged on a joining robot for storing and singulating joining elements and a method for operating the device.