Portable Robot Panel Emergency Stop Detection Without Extra Wiring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robot control systems face challenges in reducing circuit size and increasing costs due to the need for multiple emergency stop switches and extensive wiring, particularly when using portable operating panels that require confirmation signals to be transmitted back to the control device.

Innovation Solution

A robot control system that employs a smart device with an acceleration sensor on a portable operating panel, where the sensor detects physical movements of a switch member and transmits detection signals to the control device, allowing for identification of emergency stop switch operations without the need for additional confirmation signals via hard wires, and utilizing a shared reception circuit for all emergency stop switches connected in series.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple emergency stop switches are provided with separate reception circuits, then the reliability of emergency stop function is improved, but the circuit size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency stop function reliabilityVSAvoidcircuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple emergency stop switches (stationary operating panel, portable operating panel, and external emergency stop switch) share a single reception circuit by connecting their contact points in cascade (series), thereby reducing circuit size while maintaining the required reliability through the duplicated emergency stop input architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a confirmation signal is transmitted via hard wire from portable operating panel to control device, then the reliability of signal transmission is improved, but the wiring cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical hard-wired confirmation signal transmission with wireless serial communication between the portable operating panel and control device, eliminating the need for additional confirmation signal wires while maintaining reliable signal transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If the portable operating panel uses a smart device without special input terminals, then the ease of operation and cost are improved, but the ability to detect switch member operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportable panel operation convenienceVSAvoidswitch member operation detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where a physical switch member is attached to the exterior of the smart device, and its operation is detected by an acceleration sensor that measures physical quantities (acceleration changes) caused by the switch member's movement, thereby enabling detection without special input terminals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables efficient and accurate identification of emergency stop switch operations, reduces circuit size, and minimizes wiring costs by using serial communication for signal transmission, while allowing for convenient operation of the portable panel without special input terminals.

Implementation Method 1

the portable operating panel includes a smart device having a sensor, the contact point included in the portable operating panel is opened and closed in conjunction with a physical movement of a switch member attached to the exterior of the smart device, the sensor can detect a physical quantity that changes in conjunction with the physical movement of the switch member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration sensor detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS11691288B2Robot control system
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 FANUC LTD
  • US11691288B2 patent drawing
  • US11691288B2 patent drawing
  • US11691288B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot control system includes a control device for controlling a robot and a portable operating panel connected to the control device. The portable operating panel and at least one other device include contact points connected in series. The control device includes a reception circuit that can detect the opening of at least one of the contact points. The portable operating panel includes a smart device having a sensor. The contact point included in the portable operating panel is opened and closed in conjunction with a physical movement of a switch member attached to an exterior of the smart device. The sensor can detect a physical quantity that changes in conjunction with the physical movement of the switch member. The portable operating panel transmits, to the control device, a detection signal indicating the physical quantity detected by the sensor or information about the physical quantity.