Robot Manipulator Path Correction for Boundary Collision Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robots used in food preparation and serving often face challenges in maintaining precise and delicate movements, leading to potential collisions with boundaries, which can result in damage and reduced operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A robot system that includes a manipulator and a processor capable of setting boundaries and generating collision-free paths to prevent exceeding these boundaries, ensuring the robot moves within predefined limits by correcting generated paths that go beyond them.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the robot generates a path based on execution instructions, then the operational efficiency is improved, but the robot may go beyond the boundary and cause collision damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidcollision-free operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary path verification by checking whether the generated first path exceeds the boundary before executing the path. When the path is found to exceed the boundary, a second corrected path is generated in advance that remains within the boundary. This preliminary action prevents collision damage before it occurs while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If the robot performs precise and delicate manipulations for food preparation, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the complexity of control increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanipulation precisionVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The path planning is segmented into two distinct phases: generating a first path based on execution instructions, and verifying/correcting the path against boundary constraints. This segmentation allows the system to maintain high manipulation precision while managing control complexity through structured, modular path processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11618164B2Robot and method of controlling same
Publication Date: 2023.04.04 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11618164B2 patent drawing
  • US11618164B2 patent drawing
  • US11618164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a robot including a manipulator for moving a tool; and a processor for controlling the manipulator, setting a boundary, generating a first path in response to a received execution instruction, generating a second path that does not extend beyond the boundary based on the first path and the boundary, and controlling the manipulator based on the second path.