Elevatable Robot Seat With Gap Cover for Debris Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing robots designed for daily life are limited in their ability to provide a range of services, leading to low cost-effective utilization due to their specific service-oriented design.

Innovation Solution

A robot with an elevatable seat and a gap cover mechanism that minimizes the gap between the seat and the main body, allowing for versatile service provision and user comfort, featuring an elevation mechanism with independent actuators and a spring-activated gap cover.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the seat is elevated to provide various services, then the robot's versatility is improved, but a gap is formed between the seat and main body that may introduce foreign substances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capabilityVSAvoidforeign substance introduction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A gap cover is introduced as an intermediary component between the seat and main body. The gap cover moves forward and backward relative to the seat base and is spring-pressed to maintain contact with the inclined surface, dynamically sealing the gap while allowing seat elevation motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The gap cover is designed to move dynamically with the seat base during elevation. It includes a front cover and side covers that can shift position, with at least one bearing contacting the inclined surface to enable smooth movement while maintaining the sealing function throughout the elevation range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the gap cover is spring-pressed forward to minimize the gap, then the sealing effect is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap sealingVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism provides self-service by automatically pressing the gap cover forward without requiring external actuation. The spring is disposed between the seat base and gap cover, creating a passive sealing system that maintains contact with the inclined surface through elastic force alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The complex active control system for gap sealing is replaced by extracting only the essential sealing function and implementing it through a simple spring-pressed passive mechanism. This removes unnecessary complexity while maintaining the sealing effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If multiple actuators are used to elevate the seat, then the elevation control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelevation controlVSAvoidactuator system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The elevation mechanism is segmented into multiple independent actuators spaced apart and driven independently. This segmentation allows each actuator to handle specific elevation tasks, improving control precision and stability while maintaining modular simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The multiple independent actuators serve universal elevation functions, with each actuator capable of performing the same basic elevation task. This multi-functionality approach simplifies the overall system design by using identical components for different positions, reducing the need for specialized mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the robot to offer various services while maintaining user comfort and reducing foreign substance introduction, enhancing its utility and efficiency in daily life applications.

Implementation Method 1

The robot may further include a spring configured to press the gap cover forward with respect to the seat base.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11547620B2Robot with elevatable seat
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11547620B2 patent drawing
  • US11547620B2 patent drawing
  • US11547620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a robot. The robot includes a main body which is provided with a traveling wheel and in which an opening portion is defined in a top surface thereof, a seat configured to cover the opening portion at an upper side of the opening portion, an elevation mechanism disposed within the main body, the elevation mechanism being configured to elevate the seat with respect to the main body, and a gap cover configured to be elevated together with the seat, the gap cover being configured to cover a gap between the seat and the main body. The seat includes a seat base to which the gap cover is connected and which is inserted into the opening portion and a seat pad configured to cover the seat base at an upper side of the seat base, the seat pad being disposed above the main body.