Mobile Robot Sensor Sharing for Obstacle Detection and Dock Return

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile robot systems require multiple detection sensors for obstacle detection and charge station guidance, leading to increased complexity and inefficiency in returning to a charge station, with varying time requirements and potential battery consumption issues.

Innovation Solution

A mobile robot system utilizing a single detection sensor capable of receiving both obstacle detection signals and charge station position guide signals of different frequencies, with a controller to separate and process these signals, allowing for efficient navigation and return to the charge station.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate detection sensors are installed for obstacle detection and charge station position detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling a single detection sensor to perform both obstacle detection and charge station position detection. The sensor receives and distinguishes between different types of signals (obstacle detection signals and charge station position guide signals) through frequency band separation, eliminating the need for separate sensors while maintaining detection accuracy for both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple detection sensors are installed for obstacle detection and charge station guidance, then signal reception capability is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception capabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by enabling a single detection sensor to perform both obstacle detection and charge station position detection. The sensor receives and distinguishes between different types of signals (obstacle detection signals and charge station position guide signals) through frequency band separation, eliminating the need for separate sensors while maintaining detection accuracy for both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the mobile robot moves randomly along the wall surface to return to the charge station, then obstacle avoidance is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobstacle avoidanceVSAvoidtime required for returning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a charge station position detection system that provides real-time positional information to the mobile robot. The detection sensor receives charge station position guide signals and the controller calculates the robot's position relative to the charge station, enabling the robot to navigate directly toward the charge station rather than moving randomly, thus significantly reducing return time while maintaining obstacle avoidance capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables effective obstacle avoidance and efficient return to the charge station using a simplified structure, reducing the need for additional sensors and maintaining existing robot functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a signal reception unit including one or more detection sensors for both receiving obstacle detection signals of different frequency bands and the charge station position guide signals outputted from a charge station; and a controller for separating and detecting the obstacle detection signals and the charge station position guide signals, which are outputted from the signal reception unit, according to frequency bands

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency band separation:

Data Source

PatentUS7397213B2Mobile robot and mobile robot charge station return system
Publication Date: 2008.07.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7397213B2 patent drawing
  • US7397213B2 patent drawing
  • US7397213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a mobile robot and a mobile robot charge station return system, the mobile robot having a simplified structure by commonly using a detection sensor capable of both receiving charge station guide signals and obstacle detection signals, the two types of signals having different frequencies. The mobile robot includes a signal reception unit including one or more detection sensors for both receiving obstacle detection signals of different frequency bands and the charge station position guide signals outputted from a charge station; and a controller for separating and detecting the obstacle detection signals and the charge station position guide signals, which are outputted from the signal reception unit, according to frequency bands, and controlling an operation of the mobile robot according to the detected signals.