Robot Teaching Point Error Feedback for Selective Re-Teaching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operators face difficulties in distinguishing between teaching points that require correction and those that do not, leading to complex and repetitive processes when re-teaching robot programs, especially in scenarios where workpiece positions or orientations need adjustment.

Innovation Solution

A teaching device with a selection unit, error calculation unit, and instruction unit that determines whether a teaching point needs re-teaching based on position and orientation errors within predetermined ranges, allowing operators to easily identify and correct only necessary points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If operators manually check each teaching point to determine whether correction is necessary, then teaching accuracy can be maintained, but the teaching process becomes extremely complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveteaching point accuracyVSAvoidteaching process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically calculates the position error between the robot's current position and the teaching point position, then provides feedback to the operator by displaying whether re-teaching is necessary. This automated feedback mechanism eliminates the need for manual judgment of each teaching point while maintaining accuracy requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-evaluation by automatically determining which teaching points require correction through error calculation and range comparison, without requiring operator intervention for each individual point. This self-service approach significantly reduces the complexity of the teaching process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If operators re-teach all teaching points to ensure accuracy, then teaching precision is improved, but productivity decreases due to repetitive operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveteaching point precisionVSAvoidteaching efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring re-teaching of all teaching points, the system calculates errors for each point and only identifies those within the predetermined error range that need correction. This partial action approach maintains precision for critical points while avoiding unnecessary re-teaching operations, thereby improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a predetermined error range as a parameter to determine whether re-teaching is necessary. By comparing the calculated position error against this parameter threshold, the system automatically identifies which teaching points require correction, optimizing the balance between precision and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the system provides detailed error information for every teaching point, then measurement accuracy is improved, but information overload makes it difficult for operators to identify critical corrections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror detection accuracyVSAvoidinformation clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the critical information needed for decision-making by comparing errors against the predetermined range and displaying only whether re-teaching is necessary for each point. This extraction of essential information from the complete error data set maintains measurement accuracy while preventing information overload for operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11173601B2Teaching device for performing robot teaching operations and teaching method
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 FANUC LTD
  • US11173601B2 patent drawing
  • US11173601B2 patent drawing
  • US11173601B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A teaching device for performing teaching operations of a robot includes a selection unit which, during a teaching operation or after a teaching operation of the robot, moves among a plurality of lines of a program of the robot and selects a single line, an error calculation unit which calculates, after the robot has been moved by hand-guiding or jog-feeding to a teaching point which has already been taught in the selected single line, a position error between the teaching point and a position of the robot after movement, and an instruction unit which instructs to re-teach the teaching point when the position error is within a predetermined range.