Robot Vacuum Dust Canister Structure for Complete Dust Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Robot vacuum dust canisters often experience bottlenecking and failure to discharge dust due to their structural design, particularly in the cyclone chamber, leading to incomplete cleaning and reduced suction efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The dust canister features a first chamber with an inclined surface and a rib to prevent dust from getting stuck, a cyclone unit with a centrifugal separator, and a partition with cyclone holes to guide dust from the cyclone chamber to the first chamber, ensuring smooth discharge through automatic dust discharge mode without reducing suction force or capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the dust canister uses a conventional structure with a cyclone chamber, then dust separation is achieved, but dust discharge fails due to bottlenecking in the lower area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust discharge reliabilityVSAvoidnarrow lower area causing bottlenecking
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The dust canister is divided into multiple chambers (first chamber with inclined surface, second chamber with cyclone unit, third chamber) to segment the dust discharge path. This segmentation allows dust to be discharged through multiple routes, preventing bottlenecking in any single area and improving overall discharge reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a third chamber that provides an additional discharge dimension. Dust can be discharged not only from the first chamber but also from the third chamber, creating a multi-dimensional discharge system that eliminates the bottlenecking problem caused by the narrow lower area of conventional single-chamber designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the dust canister uses an automatic dust discharge mode, then manual disassembly is eliminated, but dust remains trapped due to structural bottlenecks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic dust dischargeVSAvoidincomplete dust discharge
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-chamber segmentation enables the automatic dust discharge mode to work effectively by providing multiple discharge paths. The first chamber handles initial dust collection, the cyclone unit separates dust from air, and the third chamber provides additional discharge capacity, ensuring complete dust removal without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cyclone unit acts as an intermediary between dust collection and discharge. It separates dust from air using centrifugal force and directs dust to appropriate chambers for discharge, enabling the automatic discharge mode to function reliably without requiring user disassembly of the canister.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the dust canister maintains full capacity for suction, then cleaning efficiency is high, but dust discharge becomes problematic due to space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction capacityVSAvoiddust discharge completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dust canister is segmented into multiple functional chambers that operate simultaneously. The first chamber collects dust during suction, the cyclone unit continuously separates dust from air, and the third chamber stores and discharges dust. This segmentation allows the canister to maintain full suction capacity while ensuring reliable dust discharge through multiple pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cyclone unit operates continuously during suction to separate dust from air, and the multi-chamber design ensures continuous dust discharge capability. The system maintains uninterrupted dust collection and discharge operations, preserving full suction productivity while preventing dust accumulation and discharge failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents bottlenecking, allows for complete dust discharge, and maintains suction efficiency, enabling effective automatic dust removal without manual disassembly or capacity reduction.

Implementation Method 1

a cyclone separator configured to separate the dust from the air introduced from the first chamber using a centrifugal force of a vortex

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

a first chamber which is configured to separate dust from air introduced from the suction part and store the separated dust, the first chamber including an inclined surface so that a lower area of the first chamber is narrower than an upper area of the first chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS20230057314A1Dust canister and robot vacuum including same
Publication Date: 2023.02.23 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20230057314A1 patent drawing
  • US20230057314A1 patent drawing
  • US20230057314A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A robot vacuum comprises a main body including a suction part for suctioning dust, and a dust canister, attachable to and detachable from the main body, and which separates dust from the air suctioned through the suction part and stores same. The dust canister includes: a first chamber which separates dust from the air flowing in from the suction part and storing same, and which includes an inclined surface so that the lower area thereof becomes narrower than the upper area thereof; and a second chamber which includes a cyclone unit and which separates dust from the air flowing in from the first chamber and stores same, and the first chamber can further include ribs formed along the inclined surface to facilitate discharge of dust so as to prevent the dust stored in the first chamber from becoming stuck, due to bottlenecking, in the lower area of the first chamber.