Mobile Robot Yield Navigation Using Priority Traffic Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile robotic devices often fail to recognize and yield to higher-priority traffic, leading to delays or collisions, as they navigate shared pathways with people and equipment without adequate priority awareness.

Innovation Solution

A method where mobile robotic devices receive wireless notifications from transponders or user interfaces to alter their navigation course and allow high-priority traffic to pass, resuming their original course after the priority traffic has cleared, using preprogrammed or instructed changes in their navigation paths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile robotic devices navigate autonomously without priority awareness, then their operational efficiency is maintained, but they fail to recognize and yield to higher-priority traffic causing delays or collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision preventionVSAvoidnavigation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A transponder system acts as an intermediary between high-priority objects and mobile robotic devices. The transponder transmits priority signals that the robotic devices' receivers detect, enabling the robots to recognize and yield to priority traffic without requiring complex autonomous judgment capabilities. This mediator approach resolves the contradiction by adding reliable collision prevention through external signaling rather than internal complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If mobile robotic devices constantly monitor for priority traffic, then collision prevention improves, but energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepriority traffic recognitionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile robotic devices perform periodic scans for transponder signals rather than continuous monitoring. The receiver systematically checks for priority traffic signals at regular intervals during navigation, enabling reliable priority traffic recognition while consuming energy only during these periodic detection cycles rather than continuously, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If mobile robotic devices alter navigation course frequently to yield to priority traffic, then safety improves, but operational efficiency and productivity decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafe navigationVSAvoidnavigation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The navigation system dynamically adjusts the robotic device's course based on real-time detection of priority traffic. When a transponder signal is detected, the system calculates and executes appropriate course alterations to yield safely. After the priority object passes, the system automatically resumes the original navigation path. This dynamic adaptation ensures safe navigation while minimizing unnecessary course changes, thereby maintaining navigation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8532860B2Methods and systems for automatically yielding to high-priority traffic
Publication Date: 2013.09.10 DIVERSEY INC
  • US8532860B2 patent drawing
  • US8532860B2 patent drawing
  • US8532860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of navigating a mobile robotic device may include receiving, by a mobile robotic device, a wireless transmission from a transponder associated with an object, where the object is within a range of the mobile robotic device and in response to receiving the notification, altering a navigation course by the mobile robotic device to allow the object to pass the mobile robotic device. The mobile robotic device may be preprogrammed with at least a portion of the navigation course. The method may include resuming the navigation course by the mobile robotic device.