Robotic Arm Mobile X-Ray Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile X-ray systems have a large footprint, are difficult to maneuver, and lack flexibility in alignment, making them cumbersome and inefficient for medical imaging applications.

Innovation Solution

A mobile X-ray system featuring a movable base with a robotic arm, sensors for real-time positioning, and a controller that automatically aligns the X-ray source with a detector, enabling compact design, enhanced maneuverability, and multiple degrees of freedom for precise imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional mobile X-ray systems are used, then X-ray imaging function is provided, but the system has large footprint and is difficult to maneuver

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaneuverabilityVSAvoidfootprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the X-ray imaging functionality into separate modular components: a movable base with robotic arm for source positioning, a separate detector unit that can be independently positioned, and integrated control systems. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while reducing overall system footprint and improving maneuverability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic positioning capabilities with a movable base and robotic arm that can automatically adjust the X-ray source position. The robotic arm provides multiple degrees of freedom for precise positioning, and the base can be moved to different locations, enabling the system to adapt to various imaging scenarios without requiring a large fixed footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Extent of automation

If traditional mobile X-ray systems are used, then X-ray imaging function is provided, but alignment is difficult and manually intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic alignmentVSAvoidalignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates sensors that detect the positions of both the X-ray source and detector, providing real-time feedback to the control system. The controller processes this position information and automatically adjusts the robotic arm and base positioning to achieve proper alignment, eliminating the need for manual alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-alignment through automated control algorithms that calculate the optimal positioning of the X-ray source relative to the detector based on sensor data. The robotic arm and movable base automatically adjust their positions without requiring operator intervention, making the system self-sufficient in maintaining proper geometric alignment for imaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional mobile X-ray systems are used, then imaging function is provided, but controls are permanently installed limiting maneuverability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser position flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is designed with universal accessibility, allowing operation from multiple positions and configurations. The controller can receive input from various user interfaces positioned at different locations, and the robotic arm can be controlled to achieve imaging from diverse angles and patient positions, making the system adaptable to different clinical workflows and user preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11369325B2Advanced concept mobile X-ray imaging device
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US11369325B2 patent drawing
  • US11369325B2 patent drawing
  • US11369325B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile X-ray system includes a movable base, a robotic arm mounted on the movable base, an X-ray source attached to the robotic arm, a radiation detector, one or more user interfaces, and a controller configured to determine a position of the X-ray source and a position of the detector and to automatically move the base and the robotic arm to align the X-ray source with the detector.