Robotic Bag Retrieval Assembly for Cotton Bales

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for bagging bales of cotton or fibrous materials require significant manual labor and often involve complex machinery with moving parts, posing risks of injury and damage, while also failing to efficiently comply with trade requirements.

Innovation Solution

A bag retrieval assembly and bag design that utilizes a robotic device with a beak assembly and visualization system to automate the process of retrieving, positioning, and stuffing bags, reducing manual labor and enhancing safety by using a bag with a cutout portion and indicium for precise robotic manipulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual labor is used to cover bales with bags, then workers can prepare and position bags, but this requires significant manual labor and prevents workers from accomplishing other tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual labor requirementsVSAvoidworker efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The bag retrieval assembly enables the system to automatically retrieve and position bags without human intervention. The robotic device with end effector autonomously performs bag retrieval operations, allowing the system to serve itself rather than requiring workers to manually prepare and position each bag.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operations with an automated robotic system. The robotic device with programmable end effector substitutes human workers' manual labor, performing bag retrieval and positioning through automated mechanical movements controlled by a computer system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If conventional bale bagging devices are used, then bags can be positioned on bales, but these devices contain numerous moving parts that pose safety risks to workers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebag positioning capabilityVSAvoidworker safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The automated bag retrieval assembly performs all bag positioning operations without human workers being present in the hazard zone. The system serves itself by automatically retrieving, transporting, and positioning bags, eliminating worker exposure to moving parts and safety risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical bagging devices with numerous exposed moving parts with a robotic system that operates autonomously. The robotic arm and end effector provide controlled, programmable mechanical movements that position bags without requiring workers to operate or be near dangerous moving components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated robotic devices are used for bag retrieval, then manual labor is reduced and safety is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The robotic device with programmable end effector serves multiple functions: retrieving bags from storage, transporting them to positioning locations, and placing them on bales. This multi-functional capability reduces the need for separate specialized devices, managing overall system complexity while maintaining high automation levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The computer control system acts as an intermediary that coordinates the robotic device's movements and operations. By centralizing control logic in software rather than requiring complex hardwired mechanical systems, the patent manages device complexity through intelligent mediation between sensors, actuators, and control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Extent of automation

If bags are designed with cutout portions for robotic manipulation, then automated retrieval is enabled and manual labor is reduced, but the bag manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobotic bag retrieval capabilityVSAvoidbag manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bag design incorporates a cutout portion that segments the bag structure to create a graspable feature. This segmentation allows the robotic end effector to easily grasp and manipulate the bag without requiring complex gripping mechanisms, simplifying the robotic system while adding a relatively simple manufacturing step to create the cutout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9725199B2Bag retrieval assembly and bag for pressed bales
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 H W J DESIGNS FOR AGRIBUSINESS INC
  • US9725199B2 patent drawing
  • US9725199B2 patent drawing
  • US9725199B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bag retrieval assembly and bag, which facilitates the covering of a bale of cotton or other fibrous material, are discussed. The bag is configured to be used with the bag retrieval assembly, which is configured to manipulate the bag from a stacked or stored configuration to an open configuration that may be raised and held into a position for further processing.